Handleless Vehicle Door Intent Recognition for False Opening Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handleless vehicle doors require an actuator to open only when the authorized user intends to do so, while preventing accidental activation by individuals not attempting to open the door, such as pedestrians or those performing tasks nearby.

Innovation Solution

A handleless door entry system incorporating an occupant detection component for wireless communication and a secondary detection component, such as video cameras or radar, to determine the intent of approaching individuals, ensuring the door presenter only activates when the user intends to open the door.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the door presenter is configured to operate wirelessly through RF or NFC communication to detect a smart-key fob, then the user convenience is improved by enabling contactless door opening, but the risk of accidental activation increases when unauthorized individuals or pedestrians approach the vehicle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontactless door openingVSAvoidaccidental activation by unauthorized individuals
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary intent detection system between the key fob detection and door presenter activation. This intermediary layer analyzes additional signals (camera detection of hand movements toward door, radar detection of approach trajectory) to verify genuine opening intent before triggering the door presenter, thereby preventing false activation by pedestrians or unauthorized individuals who merely approach the vehicle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the door controller continuously monitors multiple detection components (key fob presence, camera tracking of hand movements, radar detection of approach patterns) and adjusts door presenter activation based on the synthesized intent assessment. This feedback loop ensures that door opening is triggered only when all indicators confirm genuine user intent rather than accidental proximity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the door presenter activates automatically when a smart-key fob is detected within predetermined range, then the user convenience is improved, but the security deteriorates as it cannot distinguish between authorized users intending to open the door and others merely passing by

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic door openingVSAvoidaccuracy of intent recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the intent detection function into multiple independent detection components: key fob detection for authentication, camera detection for hand movement analysis, and radar detection for approach trajectory. Each component independently evaluates a specific aspect of opening intent, and their combined results provide reliable authentication that distinguishes genuine users from passersby

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The door entry system integrates multiple detection functions into a unified intent recognition system. The same camera and radar systems that detect key fob presence are also used to analyze hand movements and approach patterns, creating a multi-functional detection system that reliably distinguishes between authorized users intending to open the door and others merely approaching the vehicle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents accidental door opening by distinguishing between intended users and others, enhancing security and user convenience by ensuring the door only opens when the user intends to do so.

Implementation Method 1

the first detection component is configured to detect a device within a predetermined distance of the handleless door entry system, and wherein the wireless communication is anyone of radio frequency (RF) communications

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio Frequency (RF) communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the wireless communication is anyone of radio frequency (RF) communications, low frequency (LF) communications, bluetooth (BT) communications; UHF radio wave transmissions, near-field communication (NFC)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear-field communication (NFC): Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

the secondary detection component is a radar or a pulse microwave radar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar detection: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS12139102B2Apparatus and method for determining access intention recognition for use in a vehicle with a handleless door
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 INTEVA FRANCE
  • US12139102B2 patent drawing
  • US12139102B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A handleless door entry system for a vehicle. The system including: an occupant detection component including a first detection component and a second detection component, wherein the first detection component is configured to detect a device within a predetermined distance of the handleless door entry system, and wherein the second detection component is configured to detect an intent of an object or individual approaching the handleless door entry system.