Handling Machine Battery Layout for Compactness and Lateral Balance
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Solution Overview
Problem
The compactness of handling machines is compromised by traditional battery arrangements, particularly in small machines, and there is a need to address the impact on lateral balance and accessibility while minimizing damage from shocks.
Innovation Solution
The placement of first and second electrical energy storage units on either side of the lifting arm, positioned at the rear of the chassis, maintains lateral balance and allows easy access while protecting the batteries from impacts.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If batteries are positioned behind the chassis, then accessibility is improved, but compactness deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from a single longitudinal placement (behind chassis) to a distributed transverse arrangement (both sides of lifting arm), utilizing the lateral dimension to resolve the conflict between accessibility and compactness
2Ease of operation
If batteries are placed on one side of the lifting arm, then accessibility is improved, but lateral balance deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs asymmetric mass distribution (50-60% on one side, 40-50% on the other) rather than perfect symmetry, allowing practical accessibility while maintaining sufficient lateral balance through controlled asymmetry
Solution Approach 2:
The solution moves from unilateral placement to bilateral distribution, utilizing both lateral dimensions to achieve balance while preserving accessibility benefits
3Object-affected harmful factors
If batteries are positioned at the rear, then protection from shocks is improved, but accessibility deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent redistributes battery placement from the longitudinal rear position to lateral positions on both sides of the lifting arm, utilizing transverse space to simultaneously achieve shock protection and accessibility
Data Source
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AI summary
The invention relates to a handling machine (1) comprising: - a chassis (2); - a lifting arm (20); - a front axle (3) and a rear axle (4); - a cabin (6) which is positioned between the front axle (3) and the rear axle (4) and on a first side of the lifting arm (20); - at least one electric motor; - a first and a second electrical energy storage unit which are connected to the at least one electric motor and fixed to the chassis (2) on either side of the lifting arm (20), the first electrical energy storage unit (40A) being positioned behind the cabin (6) on the first side of the lifting arm (20) and the second electrical energy storage unit (40B) being arranged on a second side of the lifting arm (20), opposite the first side, at least partially opposite the first electrical energy storage unit in a transverse direction orthogonal to the median longitudinal plane.