Wireless Handoff Scanning Period Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face handoff failures and increased power consumption due to fixed scanning-station periods, which fail to adapt to the mobile device's geographic location and movement speed, leading to insufficient signal strength and delayed or failed handoffs.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication system that dynamically adjusts the scanning-station period based on geographic information, including threshold velocities and steering angles, allowing the mobile device to change scanning periods in response to motion speed and direction changes, thereby optimizing handoff success and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed scanning-station period is used, then the system is simple to implement, but handoff failures occur when the mobile device moves rapidly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandoff success rateVSAvoidscanning period control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from a fixed scanning-station period to a dynamic one that adjusts based on the mobile device's movement state. The system determines whether the device is stationary or moving, and further identifies movement direction and speed, then selects appropriate scanning periods from a pre-configured set. This dynamic adjustment ensures reliable handoff detection whether the device is idle or moving rapidly, resolving the contradiction between handoff reliability and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the scanning-station period is shortened to detect rapid movement, then handoff reliability improves, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandoff detection accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements parameter changes by adjusting the scanning-station period based on the mobile device's movement characteristics. When the device is stationary, a longer scanning period is used to conserve power. When movement is detected, the system selects a shorter scanning period from pre-configured options corresponding to different movement speeds and directions. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction between handoff detection accuracy and power consumption by matching scanning frequency to actual movement needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If scanning is performed frequently to ensure handoff detection, then handoff reliability improves, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandoff detection timelinessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing different scanning strategies for different movement scenarios. Instead of uniform frequent scanning, the system configures specific scanning periods for different locations and movement states (stationary, moving, rapid movement). This localized adaptation ensures timely handoff detection only when and where necessary, resolving the contradiction between handoff detection timeliness and power consumption by avoiding unnecessary frequent scanning in stationary conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9578582B2Wireless communication system for improving the handoff of the wireless mobile device according to geographic information and a method for improving handoff
Publication Date: 2017.02.21 MAMMOTH LICENSING LLC
  • US9578582B2 patent drawing
  • US9578582B2 patent drawing
  • US9578582B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication system for improving the handoff of wireless mobile devices according to geographic information, including: a first station and a wireless mobile device transmitting first geographic information to the first station and receiving from the first station a first scanning-station period, a first threshold velocity, and a first threshold steering angle corresponding to the first geographic information. When the motion speed of the wireless mobile device is greater than the first threshold velocity or the angle at which the wireless mobile device changes its direction of motion is greater than the first threshold steering angle, the wireless mobile device transmits the second geographic information to the first station and receives from the first station a second scanning-station period, a second threshold velocity, and a second threshold steering angle corresponding to the second geographic information.