Handwriting System Dual Light Source Hover Touch Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional handwriting systems using a single light spot fail to distinguish between 'touch' and 'hover' operations, leading to inaccurate control information generation.

Innovation Solution

A handwriting system employing two light source modules and an image sensing device to capture images of an object illuminated by either one or both lights, determining the state (hover or touch) based on the number of light spots, with the processing circuit generating corresponding control information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single light spot is used to calculate object position, then the system structure is simple, but the system cannot distinguish between 'touch' and 'hover' operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidoperation distinction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the illumination into multiple independent light sources (first light source module and second light source module) that can operate independently. By segmenting the illumination system, the patent enables different lighting patterns (one light spot for hover, two light spots for touch) to represent different operations, thus resolving the contradiction between simple structure and operation distinction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-dimensional illumination approach to a multi-dimensional illumination approach by introducing multiple light sources at different positions. This dimensional expansion allows the system to encode additional information (operation type) into the light spot pattern, enabling distinction between hover and touch while maintaining reasonable system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If multiple light source modules are used to illuminate the object, then the system can distinguish between 'touch' and 'hover' states, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation distinction accuracyVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the multiple light source modules to serve multiple functions: they not only provide illumination but also encode operation information through their activation patterns. The same illumination system that distinguishes operations also maintains the ability to calculate object position, achieving multi-functionality that justifies the increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses the image sensing device to capture and copy the light spot patterns generated by the light source modules. By copying the illumination pattern into the captured image data, the system preserves the operation distinction information while separating the physical illumination complexity from the processing logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If the system captures images with multiple light spots, then operation distinction is improved, but the image processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate determination accuracyVSAvoidimage processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-establishing the correspondence between light spot patterns (one spot, two spots) and operation types (hover, touch) in the processing circuit. This preliminary mapping allows the system to quickly determine operation type from captured images without complex real-time analysis, reducing image processing complexity while maintaining high state determination accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively differentiates between hover and touch states, allowing for accurate control information generation and object position calculation, enhancing the system's operational precision.

Implementation Method 1

The first light source module is configured to provide a first light to illuminate an object on a plane. The second light source module is configured to provide a second light to illuminate the object on the plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

The image sensing device is disposed above the plane and configured to capture an image of the object reflecting the first light only or an image of the object reflecting the first and the second lights both

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9007346B2Handwriting system and sensing method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.04.14 PIXART IMAGING INC
  • US9007346B2 patent drawing
  • US9007346B2 patent drawing
  • US9007346B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A handwriting system includes a first light source module, a second light source module, an image sensing device and a processing circuit. The first light source module is configured to provide a first light to illuminate an object on a plane. The second light source module is configured to provide a second light to illuminate the object on the plane, wherein the second light source module is disposed under the first light source module. The image sensing device is disposed above the plane and configured to capture an image of the object reflecting the first light only or an image of the object reflecting the first and the second lights both. The processing circuit is electrically connected to the image sensing device and configured to receive the image captured by the image sensing device and generate control information according to light-spot information in the captured image.