Haptoglobin Sensor Device On-Site Milk Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring haptoglobin levels in milk samples are not efficient for on-site, reliable, and accurate determination of cow health status, which is crucial for early disease detection and treatment in dairy farming.

Innovation Solution

A milking arrangement equipped with a haptoglobin sensor device and a processor that adjusts reaction time based on haptoglobin threshold values to provide accurate and trustworthy measurements of haptoglobin quantity in milk samples, allowing for timely health assessment of dairy cows.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If haptoglobin measurement is performed using conventional laboratory methods, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity is worsened due to time-consuming sample processing and laboratory requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptoglobin measurement accuracyVSAvoidon-site measurement speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex laboratory mechanical/chemical analysis systems with an optical sensing system. The haptoglobin sensor device uses optical detection (light absorption or reflection) to measure haptoglobin levels, eliminating the need for time-consuming laboratory processing while maintaining measurement accuracy. This substitution enables rapid on-site measurement without compromising precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified copy of the laboratory measurement function that can be performed at the farm level. The haptoglobin sensor device replicates the essential measurement capability in a portable, easy-to-use format that does not require laboratory infrastructure, thereby improving productivity while preserving measurement precision through validated optical detection methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If reaction time is extended to improve haptoglobin detection accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptoglobin quantity determination accuracyVSAvoidreaction time duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the reaction time parameter to achieve the best balance between measurement accuracy and time efficiency. By carefully selecting and adjusting the reaction time duration in the optical detection process, the system achieves sufficient haptoglobin detection accuracy without requiring excessively long measurement periods, thus reducing time loss while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by using a optimized reaction time that is sufficient for accurate measurement without being excessively long. The system determines the minimum necessary reaction time required to achieve reliable haptoglobin detection, avoiding unnecessary time extension while maintaining measurement precision through this optimized partial duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If haptoglobin threshold values are used to simplify health status determination, then ease of operation is improved, but measurement precision may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehealth status assessment simplicityVSAvoidhaptoglobin quantity measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by comparing the measured haptoglobin quantity against predefined threshold values. The system provides feedback to the user indicating whether the measured level exceeds the threshold, thereby simplifying the interpretation of results. This feedback mechanism maintains measurement precision by using accurate optical detection while improving ease of operation through automated threshold comparison and clear result presentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240251747A1Determination of haptoglobin quantity in milk
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 DELAVAL HLDG AB
  • US20240251747A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251747A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251747A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A milking arrangement includes a milking machine for milking an animal, where the milking arrangement includes an analysing unit configured to determining a value of haptoglobin quantity in a milk sample taken from milk harvest by the milking machine. The analysing unit including a haptoglobin sensor device configured to provide a value of haptoglobin quantity in the milk sample.