Tool-less Hard Drive Latch with Spring Steel Holder

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of installing and removing hard drives in data center racks, particularly the need for specialized tools and accurate identification, poses a challenge for automation and efficient maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an ergonomic drive latch apparatus with a spring steel drive holder and a window for label display, allowing for easy scanning and tool-less swapping of hard drives, secured within a chassis with a latch system that includes a handle and groove mechanism for locking and unlocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional mounting tools and carriers are used to secure hard drives, then the hard drives are reliably held in place, but the installation and removal process becomes complex and requires specialized tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of hard drive installation and removalVSAvoidcomplexity of mounting process and tools
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the carrier from the system, allowing hard drives to be installed directly into the chassis without requiring a separate carrier component. This eliminates the need for specialized mounting tools and simplifies the installation process to direct insertion and latching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The latch mechanism is designed to be actuated directly by the technician's finger on the latch handle, eliminating the need for external tools. The spring-loaded mechanism provides automatic engagement and disengagement, making the system self-servicing without requiring complex tooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Quantity of substance

If multiple hard drives are installed in a rack, then storage capacity increases, but the time required to identify and service specific hard drives increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of hard drives in rackVSAvoidtime to identify and service hard drives
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates label display features on the chassis and latch mechanisms that enable visual identification of hard drive locations and status. This allows technicians to quickly locate specific drives without manually searching through multiple drives, reducing service time while maintaining high storage density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Extent of automation

If automated machines and robots are used to swap hard drives, then labor costs decrease, but the system complexity and difficulty of automation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of hard drive swappingVSAvoidcomplexity of automation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By eliminating the carrier component, the patent reduces the number of parts that automated systems must manipulate. The direct-installation design with simple latches is more amenable to robotic automation than complex carrier-based systems, reducing automation system complexity while enabling automated swapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded latch mechanism automatically engages when the hard drive is inserted and can be easily actuated for release, requiring minimal complex control for automated systems. This self-actuating design simplifies the automation interface compared to systems requiring precise multi-step carrier manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy installation, removal, and identification of hard drives, enabling carrier-less and tool-less operations, improving efficiency and automation in data center maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

the drive holder may include a length of spring steel and a bend in the length of spring steel that exerts an upward force on the drive holder to unseat the hard drive as the latch is unlocked

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the handle may be coupled to a spring such that the spring exerts a force between the handle and the latch and compressing the handle compresses the spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10537035B2Apparatus, system, and method for securing hard drives in a storage chassis
Publication Date: 2020.01.14 META PLATFORMS INC
  • US10537035B2 patent drawing
  • US10537035B2 patent drawing
  • US10537035B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drive latch apparatus may include a latch coupled to a chassis such that the latch secures a hard drive to the chassis. The apparatus may also include a handle coupled to a proximal end of the latch such that compressing the handle unlocks the latch from the chassis. In addition, the apparatus may include a drive holder coupled to a distal end of the latch such that a distal end of the drive holder bends under the hard drive to unseat the hard drive and the drive holder slides vertically from the chassis in tandem with the latch. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.