Hardware-Based Digital DNA Authentication via Hashing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital authentication methods are insecure, particularly for internet access, as they expose sensitive 'digital DNA' information, making it vulnerable to interception and identity theft, and require complex installations or password memorization, which is not suitable for public internet use.

Innovation Solution

A reinforced authentication process that collects data from hardware components, generates a unique 'digital DNA' through hashing, and uses a One Time Password (OTP) mechanism, allowing users to select their authentication tokens and protect sensitive information, without requiring password memorization or complex software installations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional identifier-password authentication is used, then ease of operation is improved, but security is worsened due to vulnerability to interception and identity theft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of authenticationVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a trusted third-party authentication server as an intermediary between user and service provider. This server issues digital certificates that mediate the authentication process, allowing users to authenticate securely without directly sharing passwords with service providers, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a digital copy of the user's identity in the form of a digital certificate issued by the authentication server. This certificate copy can be presented to multiple service providers without exposing the original password, enabling easy authentication while maintaining security through the unforgeable digital copy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If strong authentication techniques (hardware elements, biometric data) are implemented, then security is improved, but device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical hardware authentication elements and biometric systems with a software-based digital certificate system. Instead of requiring users to carry hardware tokens or undergo biometric scanning, the system uses digitally signed certificates that can be stored and presented software-based, reducing device complexity while maintaining security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal authentication mechanism where a single digital certificate can be used across multiple service providers and applications. This multi-functional certificate replaces the need for separate hardware elements or biometric systems for each service, reducing overall system complexity while providing consistent security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If digital DNA information is collected and transmitted, then authentication reliability is improved, but loss of information is worsened due to exposure of sensitive data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidsensitive data exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary authentication elements from the user's digital DNA and incorporates them into a signed certificate issued by the authentication server. The full digital DNA remains on the user's system and is never transmitted, while the extracted elements in the certificate provide sufficient authentication information without exposing sensitive data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies digital signatures and cryptographic protection to the authentication data before transmission. This preliminary security action protects the digital DNA information from interception and misuse, allowing reliable authentication while preventing information loss through exposure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS9055061B2Process of authentication for an access to a web site
Publication Date: 2015.06.09 AMADEUS SAS
  • US9055061B2 patent drawing
  • US9055061B2 patent drawing
  • US9055061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Process of reinforced authentication based on data collection of hardware components contained in a system having steps of enrolment authentication. A web site is connected to and a web page received. A list of hardware components is detected and collected. A subset of the list constituting digital information of reference (DDNA) is generated by a hash operation applied to the raw data. The DDNA is used with a received seed of an authentication server to generate a unique use password (OTP).