Hardware State Defect Analysis via Version Control Rollback

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Solution Overview

Problem

In complex execution environments, identifying and resolving software issues caused by changes in hardware device configurations is challenging due to the difficulty in pinpointing the root cause, leading to hesitation among system administrators to modify configurations.

Innovation Solution

A mechanism is introduced to perform defect analysis using hardware state data collected from various devices, which involves configuring a version control system (VCS) to store and manage hardware state data, allowing for the recreation of a test execution environment to isolate and address issues by rolling back configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If hardware device configurations are modified to improve functionality or performance, then system capabilities are enhanced, but software issues may occur that are difficult to identify and resolve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware configuration flexibilityVSAvoidsoftware operation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by collecting and storing hardware state data before software issues occur. Hardware state data is gathered from multiple sources including configuration files, registry data, and system logs, then stored in a database with timestamps. This preliminary data collection enables later analysis to determine if hardware changes caused software failures, resolving the contradiction by preparing diagnostic information in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring hardware state changes and correlating them with software performance. When software issues are detected, the system queries the stored hardware state data to provide feedback about what hardware changes occurred beforehand. This feedback loop allows administrators to understand the relationship between hardware modifications and software stability, enabling informed configuration changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive hardware state data is collected to improve defect analysis accuracy, then root cause identification capability is enhanced, but system complexity and data management burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect analysis accuracyVSAvoiddata collection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex data collection process into distinct modular components: a data collection module that gathers hardware state information from multiple sources, a data storage module that organizes data with timestamps and source identifiers, and a data analysis module that queries stored data. This segmentation reduces complexity by making each component independent and manageable while maintaining comprehensive data collection for accurate defect analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary database layer between hardware state data collection and defect analysis. The database serves as a mediator that standardizes and stores raw hardware data in a structured format with metadata including timestamps and source information. This intermediary layer simplifies the complexity by providing a unified access point for analyzing hardware state changes without requiring complex real-time data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If hardware configuration changes are avoided to prevent software failures, then system stability is maintained, but system adaptability and ability to optimize performance are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoftware operation stabilityVSAvoidsystem optimization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables productive hardware configuration changes by providing feedback through automated defect analysis. When software issues occur, the system analyzes stored hardware state data to identify whether hardware changes caused the problem. This feedback mechanism allows administrators to make informed configuration changes with confidence, knowing that the system can automatically detect and diagnose issues, thus maintaining both stability and optimization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service through automated defect analysis that reduces reliance on administrator expertise. The automated system collects hardware state data, stores it with metadata, and performs analysis to identify root causes of software failures. This self-service capability enables administrators to safely optimize hardware configurations without fearing undiagnosed issues, as the system automatically monitors and diagnoses problems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9329922B1Defect analysis based upon hardware state changes
Publication Date: 2016.05.03 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9329922B1 patent drawing
  • US9329922B1 patent drawing
  • US9329922B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Technologies are described herein for performing a defect analysis on a software component based upon collected data that describes the operational state of hardware devices in an execution environment utilized to execute the software component at different points in time. The hardware state data is collected from the hardware devices in the execution environment at different points in time and stored in a version control system. A defect analysis may then be performed for an issue identified in the software component utilizing the hardware state data stored in the version control system. Based upon the results of the defect analysis, one or more actions may be taken such as, but not limited to, rolling the hardware or software configuration of one or more of the hardware devices in the execution environment back to a previous point in time.