Child Safety Harness Actuator with Visual Locking State Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing child safety seat harness systems often fail to ensure correct tensioning, leading to either discomfort or increased risk during crashes due to improper adjustment, and lack visibility into the locking mechanism's status, making it difficult for users to confirm correct securing of the child.

Innovation Solution

A harness system with a retractor device, locking mechanism, and release mechanism that allows for adjustable tensioning and loosening, featuring an actuator that visibly indicates its state, ensuring the harness remains secure and tight during accidents while allowing easy adjustment for comfortable seating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the harness system allows free adjustment of tension, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to inability to confirm correct securing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharness adjustmentVSAvoidcorrect securing confirmation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs color-coded indicators (red/green or similar visual differentiation) on the actuator to communicate the locking mechanism state to users. This allows parents to quickly verify correct harness securing without complex procedures, resolving the contradiction by maintaining ease of operation while improving reliability through visual confirmation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a visual feedback system where the actuator's position or color changes to indicate whether the locking mechanism is engaged or disengaged. This feedback loop allows users to confirm correct harness tensioning and securing, addressing the reliability concern while preserving ease of adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the locking mechanism prevents adjustment after engagement, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to inability to correct incorrect tensioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharness securityVSAvoidtension adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a dynamic system where the locking mechanism's engagement state is visually indicated but not permanently fixed. The actuator can be deliberately actuated to switch between locked and unlocked states, allowing the system to transition between security and adjustability modes based on user intent, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator serves as an intermediary element between the user and the locking mechanism. By providing a clear visual indicator of the locking state, it allows users to make informed decisions about whether to engage or disengage the locking mechanism, enabling correction of incorrect tensioning while maintaining security when properly configured.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the buckle assembly hides the locking mechanism state, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates due to inability to detect locking status

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuckle assembly structureVSAvoidlocking status detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color-coded visual indicators on the actuator (such as red for unlocked, green for locked) to communicate the locking mechanism state. This simple visual coding system provides precise status detection without adding mechanical complexity to the buckle assembly, resolving the contradiction between device complexity and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a visual copy or representation of the internal locking mechanism state through the actuator's external appearance or position. This allows users to detect the locking status without exposing the actual mechanical locking components, maintaining structural simplicity while providing accurate status information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS10894491B2Harness system with locking mechanism
Publication Date: 2021.01.19 HOLMBERGS SAFETY SYST HLDG
  • US10894491B2 patent drawing
  • US10894491B2 patent drawing
  • US10894491B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic harness system (1) for a child safety seat comprising one tensioning web (3); a retractor device (2) configured to allow tightening of the tensioning web (3), a locking mechanism, a release mechanism is connected to the retractor device (2). The release mechanism comprises an actuator, where a movement of the actuator from a first position to a second position alternates the release mechanism from the first state to the second state, and vice versa. The actuator's position allows a user to identify whether the release mechanism is in the first state or in the second state.