Hands-Free Harness Mover for Child Restraint

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing child restraint systems require caregivers to manually handle and position restraint belts, making it difficult to securely seat and remove children without assistance.

Innovation Solution

A hands-free harness mover system that automatically raises and lowers the side belts of a child restraint harness using a movable actuator flap and elastic strips, allowing caregivers to seat and remove children without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual handling of restraint belts is used, then the system structure remains simple, but the ease of operation deteriorates as caregivers must manually position belts to seat and remove children

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of seating and removing childVSAvoidcomplexity of harness mover system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The side belts are made dynamically positionable through the hands-free harness mover system, which automatically raises and lowers them based on child weight detection. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by eliminating manual intervention while managing complexity through automated mechanical response to gravitational force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The restraint system performs self-service by automatically positioning the side belts without caregiver intervention. The system detects the child's weight and autonomously adjusts the belt positions, allowing the device to serve itself and resolve the operational difficulty without requiring complex external control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Extent of automation

If automatic hands-free harness mover is implemented, then the ease of operation improves by enabling automatic belt positioning, but the device complexity increases due to additional mechanical components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of belt positioningVSAvoidnumber of mechanical components
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex electronic or motorized automation systems with a purely mechanical solution based on gravitational force and weight detection. The hands-free harness mover uses the child's own weight to trigger belt lowering through mechanical linkages, achieving automation without complex control systems or power sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The movable actuator flap serves as an intermediary mechanism that translates the physical presence and weight of the child into automated belt positioning actions. This intermediary component mediates between the child's weight and the belt-lowering mechanism, enabling automation through a simple mechanical trigger rather than complex sensing and actuation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If side belts are kept in raised position, then ease of seating improves as child can be placed easily, but the ability to restrain child deteriorates until belts are lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of placing child in seatVSAvoidrestraint security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The side belts dynamically transition between raised and lowered positions based on real-time detection of child presence and weight. This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction by ensuring belts are raised for easy seating, then automatically lowered to provide secure restraint, adapting the system's state to the current operational phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by raising the side belts before the child is seated to facilitate easy placement. Once the child is in position and their weight is detected, the system automatically executes the subsequent action of lowering the belts to provide restraint, ensuring both ease of seating and security are achieved in sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy seating and secure restraint of children by automatically positioning the side belts, reducing the need for manual handling and enhancing caregiver convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a first elastic strip associated with and linked to the shoulder-gripping portions of the first side belt and a second elastic strip associated with and linked to the shoulder-gripping portions of the second side belt

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10640018B2Child restraint system for juvenile vehicle seat
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 DOREL JUVENILE GROUP INC
  • US10640018B2 patent drawing
  • US10640018B2 patent drawing
  • US10640018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A child restraint includes a juvenile seat and a child-restraint harness coupled to the juvenile seat. A harness mover is coupled to the seat and harness.