HARQ-ACK Codebook Concatenation for MBMS PUCCH Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The determination of PUCCH resources for a HARQ-ACK codebook of a MBMS service is uncertain when UEs receive both unicast and multicast services, leading to inefficiencies in resource allocation and increased complexity.

Innovation Solution

A method for generating a final HARQ-ACK codebook by concatenating sub-codebooks for unicast and MBMS services, with PUCCH resources determined based on the last PDCCH in the time-frequency domain of the unicast service, ensuring flexibility and reducing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate codebooks are generated for unicast and MBMS services, then service-specific feedback can be optimized, but the determination of PUCCH resources becomes uncertain and complex when both services are received simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMBMS service reception reliabilityVSAvoidPUCCH resource determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate unicast and MBMS codebooks into a single final codebook by concatenation. This merging approach allows the UE to generate one unified HARQ-ACK codebook that includes feedback for both service types, eliminating the complexity of determining separate PUCCH resources for each service while maintaining service-specific feedback optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The final codebook serves multiple functions simultaneously - it carries HARQ-ACK feedback for both unicast and MBMS services. By making the codebook universal, the system can handle multiple service types through a single feedback mechanism, resolving the uncertainty around PUCCH resource determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a unified codebook approach is used for both unicast and MBMS services, then PUCCH resource allocation becomes flexible and simplified, but the codebook structure must accommodate different service types

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePUCCH resource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidcodebook structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the final codebook into distinct parts - a first codebook for unicast services and a second codebook for MBMS services. This segmentation allows the unified codebook to maintain clear structural boundaries while accommodating different service types, making the codebook easier to manage despite its multi-functional nature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent embeds the unicast and MBMS codebooks within the final codebook structure through concatenation. The first codebook (unicast) and second codebook (MBMS) are nested within the final codebook as sequential segments, allowing the system to handle multiple service types within a single organized structure without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If PUCCH resources are determined based on the last PDCCH in the time-frequency domain of unicast service, then resource allocation is simplified, but MBMS service feedback must be integrated into this framework

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePUCCH resource configuration simplicityVSAvoidsupport for both unicast and MBMS
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary organization of feedback information by generating the first codebook for unicast services and the second codebook for MBMS services before final integration. This preliminary segmentation allows the system to prepare service-specific feedback structures in advance, making the final integration into a unified codebook simpler and more manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260012295A1Codebook design for multimedia broadcast multicast services (MBMS)
Publication Date: 2026.01.08 ZTE CORP
  • US20260012295A1 patent drawing
  • US20260012295A1 patent drawing
  • US20260012295A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to methods, systems, and devices related to digital wireless communication, and more specifically, to techniques related to determining PUCCH resources for a HARQ-ACK codebook of a MBMS service. In one exemplary aspect, a method for wireless communication is disclosed. The method includes receiving, by a terminal, a first set of information relating to a unicast service and a second set of information relating to a multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS). The method also includes generating, by the terminal, a final codebook that is a concatenation of a first codebook based on the first set of information and a second codebook based on the second set of information.