HARQ-ACK Codebook Retransmission for Overlap-Aware Uplink Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing HARQ-ACK information transmission due to overlapping transmissions, cancellation, and redundancy, which affect throughput, latency, and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

Implementing HARQ deferral and retransmission strategies to manage HARQ-ACK information transmission, including determining deferred slots and separate codebooks to avoid redundant signaling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If HARQ deferral is implemented to avoid overlapping with downlink symbols, then transmission reliability is improved, but transmission latency increases due to deferred transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ-ACK transmission reliabilityVSAvoidHARQ-ACK transmission latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE determines in advance whether HARQ deferral is needed by checking if the scheduled transmission overlaps with downlink symbols, and proactively defers the transmission to a later slot, preventing potential conflicts before they occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The transmission timing of HARQ-ACK is made dynamic rather than fixed - the UE can transmit in the originally scheduled slot or defer to a later slot based on real-time channel conditions and downlink symbol patterns, optimizing both reliability and latency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If HARQ-ACK codebook retransmission is performed to ensure accurate delivery, then information reliability is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ-ACK information delivery reliabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The UE transmits a HARQ-ACK codebook that includes copies of previously transmitted HARQ-ACK information when retransmission is triggered by downlink control information, ensuring reliable delivery through redundancy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system recovers and retransmits only the necessary HARQ-ACK information that needs acknowledgment, rather than transmitting all possible control information, optimizing signaling efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Productivity

If the number of UEs served by a base station is increased to improve network capacity, then system productivity is improved, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates due to limited available resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables continuous HARQ-ACK transmission opportunities for multiple UEs by utilizing both scheduled slots and deferred transmission slots, ensuring that uplink control information can be transmitted without interruption even as UE density increases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an additional time dimension for HARQ-ACK transmission by allowing deferral to later slots, creating more transmission opportunities in the time domain to accommodate increased UE density without overwhelming resources in any single slot

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Reliability

If HARQ deferral and codebook retransmission are both implemented, then transmission reliability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ-ACK transmission reliabilityVSAvoidHARQ processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The HARQ-ACK transmission process is segmented into distinct phases: initial transmission determination, overlap detection, deferral decision, and retransmission triggering, making the complex process more manageable and implementable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms where downlink control information triggers codebook retransmission, and the UE monitors for such triggers to determine when to retransmit deferred or original HARQ-ACK information, creating a closed-loop control system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12519579B2Method and user equipment for transmitting HARQ-ACK information, and base station for receiving HARQ-ACK information
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12519579B2 patent drawing
  • US12519579B2 patent drawing
  • US12519579B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A UE may determine a target slot for HARQ deferral for transmission of first HARQ-ACK information, based on transmission of the first HARQ-ACK information overlapping with a downlink symbol in a first slot, transmit a second HARQ-ACK codebook including a first HARQ-ACK codebook in a second slot for retransmission of the first HARQ-ACK codebook, based on DCI triggering retransmission of the first HARQ-ACK codebook scheduled to be transmitted in the first slot, and transmit uplink control information in the target slot. The uplink control information does not include the first HARQ-ACK information, based on the second HARQ-ACK codebook including the first HARQ-ACK information.