HARQ-ACK Feedback for Multi-PDSCH Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current New Radio (NR) systems face challenges in supporting scheduling of multiple Physical Downlink Shared Channels (PDSCHs) by a single Downlink Control Information (DCI) and corresponding Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ)-ACK feedback, particularly in cases of time domain bundling and multi-PDSCH scheduling.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an information feedback method and scheduling configuration apparatus for terminal equipment, which determines a candidate PDSCH reception occasion set based on configured parameters such as time domain bundling, multi-PDSCH scheduling, and subcarrier spacing. This allows for the generation and transmission of an HARQ-ACK codebook that accurately reflects the scheduled PDSCHs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single DCI schedules multiple PDSCHs, then scheduling efficiency is improved, but HARQ-ACK feedback reliability deteriorates due to ambiguous reception occasions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidHARQ-ACK feedback reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the HARQ-ACK feedback mechanism by introducing distinct feedback timing indicators for each scheduled PDSCH within a single DCI. This allows the terminal to separately identify and process HARQ-ACK feedback occasions for each PDSCH, resolving the ambiguity that would otherwise occur when multiple PDSCHs are scheduled together. The segmentation of feedback timing information ensures reliable HARQ-ACK transmission while maintaining the efficiency benefit of multi-PDSCH scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If time domain bundling is configured, then feedback overhead is reduced, but scheduling flexibility deteriorates for multi-PDSCH scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback overheadVSAvoidscheduling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by enabling the system to switch between time domain bundling and separate HARQ-ACK feedback modes depending on the scheduling scenario. When a single DCI schedules multiple PDSCHs, the system can dynamically select appropriate feedback timing indicators for each PDSCH, allowing flexible adaptation between bundling (for reduced overhead) and separate feedback (for enhanced reliability), rather than being constrained to a fixed mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If multiple PDSCHs are scheduled per slot, then data throughput is improved, but terminal reception capability requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidterminal reception capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by providing the terminal with advance information through the DCI about the HARQ-ACK feedback timing for each scheduled PDSCH. The feedback timing indicators are included in the scheduling DCI before the actual PDSCH reception, allowing the terminal to pre-prepare and allocate resources for HARQ-ACK feedback transmission. This preliminary provision of timing information reduces the instantaneous processing burden on the terminal while enabling multi-PDSCH scheduling to achieve higher throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250055648A1Information feedback method and apparatuses thereof
Publication Date: 2025.02.13 1FINITY INC
  • US20250055648A1 patent drawing
  • US20250055648A1 patent drawing
  • US20250055648A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An information feedback apparatus, applicable to a terminal equipment, includes: processor circuitry configured to: determine a candidate PDSCH reception occasion set, and determine bits of HARQ-ACK information in an HARQ-ACK codebook according to the number of scheduled PDSCHs and/or according to the number of scheduled valid PDSCHs; and a transmitter configured to transmit the codebook, the codebook including HARQ-ACK information to which the candidate PDSCH reception occasion set corresponds.