HARQ Feedback Cyclic Shift Mapping for Unicast Multicast Differentiation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G solutions fail to differentiate acknowledgement feedback for unicast and multicast transmissions, leading to confusion in network nodes, and existing methods to address this require additional uplink resources, which is inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A method where a wireless device uses different cyclic shifts of a base sequence, such as CAZAC, to map acknowledgement feedback for unicast and multicast transmissions, allowing joint transmission in the same uplink control channel resources, enabling clear differentiation without increasing overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If separate acknowledgement feedback channels are used for unicast and multicast transmissions, then differentiation between feedback types is improved, but uplink channel overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback differentiationVSAvoiduplink channel overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the acknowledgement feedback channels for unicast and multicast transmissions into a single shared channel. By using cyclic shift differentiation of the same base sequence, the system combines multiple feedback types into one channel resource, eliminating the need for separate dedicated channels while maintaining clear differentiation between unicast and multicast feedback through the cyclic shift indicators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of the base sequence by introducing cyclic shifts as a differentiation mechanism. Instead of using separate physical channels, the system varies the cyclic shift parameter of the same base sequence to represent different feedback types (unicast vs. multicast), thereby achieving differentiation without additional channel resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If cyclic shift mapping is used for joint acknowledgement transmission, then resource utilization is improved, but complexity of feedback configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidfeedback configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the cyclic shift mapping table that associates specific cyclic shifts with unicast/multicast feedback combinations. This pre-established mapping configuration allows the wireless device to directly translate feedback states into cyclic shift values without complex real-time processing, thereby achieving efficient resource utilization while managing configuration complexity through standardized mapping rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230318787A1Method and device for configuring and transmitting HARQ feedback for unicast and multicast in wireless networks
Publication Date: 2023.10.05 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20230318787A1 patent drawing
  • US20230318787A1 patent drawing
  • US20230318787A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Acknowledgement feedback is conveyed to a network node for unicast and multicast transmissions received by a wireless device. The wireless device configures uplink control channel resources responsive to an uplink channel format indicated by an uplink channel format indicator. Each possible ACK or NAK combination for the unicast and multicast transmissions maps to a different cyclic shift of a base sequence defined according to the uplink control channel format. The wireless device receives a unicast transmission and a multicast transmission. Further, when in a joint acknowledgement mode, the wireless device configures acknowledgement feedback for the received unicast and multicast transmissions according to the cyclic shift mapping and jointly transmits the acknowledgement feedback for both the received unicast transmission and the received multicast transmission to the network node in an acknowledgement time slot.