HARQ-Disabled Downlink Operation for UE Buffer Limits

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Solution Overview

Problem

The HARQ process in wireless communication systems requires UEs to store failed data packets, limiting the number of downlink communications a network node can transmit before receiving feedback, which can overwhelm the UE's buffer.

Innovation Solution

Configuring the UE to discard failed downlink communications and transmit HARQ feedback accordingly, allowing the network node to transmit more communications without relying on HARQ combining.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the HARQ process requires UEs to store failed data packets, then the reliability of data transmission is improved, but the buffer capacity of the UE is overwhelmed and the number of downlink communications is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidbuffer capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the discarding and recovering principle by configuring the UE to discard failed downlink communications under HARQ-disabled operation. Instead of storing failed packets in the buffer, the UE discards them and relies on the network node to retransmit the complete data packets. This resolves the contradiction by eliminating the buffer storage requirement while maintaining transmission reliability through retransmission mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The patent inverts the traditional HARQ approach by disabling the HARQ process at the UE side. Normally, the UE stores and combines retransmissions; in this inverted approach, the UE discards failed packets and the network node handles the retransmission of complete packets. This inversion resolves the buffer capacity limitation while preserving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If the network node transmits more downlink communications, then the productivity is improved, but the UE buffer becomes overwhelmed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of downlink communicationsVSAvoidbuffer capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By configuring HARQ-disabled operation, the UE discards failed downlink communications instead of storing them. This allows the network node to transmit more downlink communications without being constrained by the UE's limited buffer capacity, as discarded packets are recovered through retransmission rather than buffer storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the storage function from the UE buffer by disabling the HARQ process that requires buffer storage. The buffering function is effectively removed from the UE side, allowing the network node to transmit more communications without overwhelming the UE's remaining buffer capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the UE transmits HARQ feedback for failed communications, then the reliability of error detection is improved, but the complexity of UE operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror detection reliabilityVSAvoidUE operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by having the UE transmit HARQ feedback only selectively under specific configurations (HARQ-disabled operation) rather than for all downlink communications. The UE discards failed communications and transmits feedback only when configured to do so, reducing operational complexity while maintaining error detection reliability through targeted feedback transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260019196A1Hybrid automatic repeat request disabled operation
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20260019196A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019196A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019196A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ)-disabled configuration including a configuration for discarding one or more failed downlink communications. The UE may transmit HARQ feedback for the one or more failed downlink communications in accordance with the HARQ-disabled configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.