HARQ Feedback Encoding for Adaptive Retransmission Parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current CBG methods in wireless communication systems are inefficient and unreliable for ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) due to high control overhead and limited reliability improvements, especially in varying communication environments.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a feedback mechanism where a node sends a message indicating both a detection result and additional information for setting parameters in subsequent transmissions, using an M-bit binary value to enhance flexibility and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If single-bit HARQ feedback is used to indicate transmission correctness, then the feedback mechanism is simple, but the transmission rate decreases due to limited messaging on receive state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback mechanism complexityVSAvoidtransmission rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple feedback functions into a single feedback message. The feedback message includes both the detection result (ACK/NACK) and additional information about channel conditions, combining what would traditionally require separate messages into one unified feedback structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback message is designed to serve multiple purposes: indicating detection result, providing channel quality information, and guiding subsequent transmission parameter selection. This multi-functional feedback replaces the need for separate single-bit ACK/NACK and separate channel quality reports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If CBG transmission method is used to support multi-bit HARQ feedback, then transmission efficiency increases, but control overhead becomes large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential feedback information needed for efficient retransmission without requiring full CBG-level granularity. Instead of providing detailed status for each code block group, the feedback provides aggregated detection results and essential channel information, reducing control overhead while maintaining transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback provides partial information about the transport block reception status rather than complete detailed status. This partial feedback approach is sufficient for the transmitter to make informed retransmission decisions without incurring the full overhead of complete CBG-level feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Quantity of substance

If CBG transmission is used to reduce retransmission resources, then resource usage decreases, but reliability improvement for subsequent transmissions is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretransmission resourcesVSAvoidreliability of subsequent transmissions
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements enhanced feedback that includes not only detection results but also additional information about channel conditions and reception quality. This enriched feedback enables the transmitter to adapt subsequent transmissions with appropriate parameter adjustments, improving reliability while managing retransmission resources efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission parameters for subsequent transmissions based on the feedback received. The transmitter can modify modulation schemes, coding rates, and resource allocation adaptively, making the system responsive to actual channel conditions and improving reliability of subsequent transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12627427B2Method for HARQ transmission
Publication Date: 2026.05.12 ZTE CORP
  • US12627427B2 patent drawing
  • US12627427B2 patent drawing
  • US12627427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This document generally relates to transmitting a feedback message from a first node to a second node, where the message indicates both a detection result of receiving at least a portion of a transport block, and addition information that indicates to the second node how to set one or more parameters for a subsequent transmission. In various embodiments, the message includes a value, such as an M-bit binary value that indicates both the detection result and the additional information.