HARQ Feedback Consolidation for Wireless Power Efficiency

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face inefficiencies in power consumption due to the transmission of Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback information, as the receiving end activates a transmission power amplifier even when no data is being transmitted, leading to unnecessary power usage.

Innovation Solution

The method involves transmitting HARQ feedback information for a group of received packets using a single feedback signal, allowing the receiving end to confirm packet reception status and request retransmissions efficiently, thereby reducing power consumption and optimizing resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If HARQ feedback information is transmitted for each received packet, then transmission reliability is improved, but power consumption increases due to activation of transmission power amplifier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines HARQ feedback information for multiple received packets into a single feedback signal. Instead of transmitting separate feedback for each packet, the receiving end aggregates ACK/NACK information for multiple packets and transmits them together in one uplink transmission, thereby reducing the frequency of power amplifier activation while maintaining reliable feedback delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic feedback transmission where the receiving end transmits HARQ feedback information at specific intervals rather than continuously for each packet. By grouping packets and transmitting feedback periodically, the system reduces unnecessary power consumption while ensuring timely error detection and retransmission requests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If HARQ feedback information is transmitted for each received packet, then transmission reliability is improved, but resource efficiency deteriorates due to unnecessary transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges feedback for multiple packets into a single transmission resource. By consolidating ACK/NACK information for multiple downlink packets into one uplink feedback message, the system reduces the number of uplink resource allocations needed, thereby improving resource efficiency while maintaining complete feedback coverage for all transmitted packets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the receiving end transmits HARQ feedback information continuously, then error correction capability is improved, but power consumption increases due to activation of transmission power amplifier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic feedback transmission where the receiving end transmits HARQ feedback information at specific intervals rather than continuously. By grouping packets and transmitting feedback periodically, the system reduces the activation frequency of the transmission power amplifier while ensuring that error correction capability is maintained through timely feedback at appropriate intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11855787B2Apparatus and method for transmitting feedback information in wireless communication systems
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11855787B2 patent drawing
  • US11855787B2 patent drawing
  • US11855787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and a method for transmitting HARQ feedback information in a wireless communication system are provided. In so doing, the method for transmitting the HARQ feedback information in a receiving end includes confirming the number of packets received from a transmitting end, and when receiving a reference number of packets from the transmitting end, transmitting to the transmitting end a feedback signal comprising HARQ feedback information for the reference number of the packets.