HARQ Feedback Encoding for Multi-TB Scheduling Overlap

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication networks, Machine Type Communication (MTC) devices experience high failure rates in transmitting Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedbacks due to abnormalities in the HARQ feedback sending process, leading to complex communication flows and significant signaling overhead when the base station frequently configures the transmission mode.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for transmitting HARQ feedbacks that encode feedbacks of multiple transmission blocks to generate and transmit HARQ feedback information, using a target HARQ feedback transmission mode based on preset conditions, which simplifies configuration and reduces signaling overhead by minimizing time domain resource overlap.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the base station frequently configures the HARQ feedback transmission mode to reduce failure rate, then the reliability of HARQ feedback transmission is improved, but the signaling overhead and communication flow complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ feedback transmission reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication flow complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple HARQ feedback transmission modes (first mode for PUCCH, second mode for PUCCH+SPS PDSCH, third mode for R-PDCCH) before actual transmission. The terminal and base station agree on these modes in advance through system information or RRC signaling, eliminating the need for frequent dynamic configuration during operation. This reduces signaling overhead while maintaining the ability to adapt to different transmission scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by enabling the terminal to dynamically select among pre-configured HARQ feedback transmission modes based on current transmission conditions. The terminal determines which mode to use according to the actual transmission scenario (e.g., whether SPS PDSCH is received, whether R-PDCCH is detected), allowing the system to adapt to changing conditions without requiring frequent base station reconfiguration commands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the base station frequently configures the HARQ feedback transmission mode to reduce failure rate, then the reliability of HARQ feedback transmission is improved, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ feedback transmission reliabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple HARQ feedback transmission modes (first mode for PUCCH, second mode for PUCCH+SPS PDSCH, third mode for R-PDCCH) before actual transmission. The terminal and base station agree on these modes in advance through system information or RRC signaling, eliminating the need for frequent dynamic configuration during operation. This reduces signaling overhead while maintaining the ability to adapt to different transmission scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If multiple TBs are transmitted with PDCCH resources, then the productivity of data transmission is improved, but the time domain resource overlap of HARQ feedbacks increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission productivityVSAvoidtime domain resource overlap
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing HARQ feedback transmission into different time resources based on the transmission mode. For example, in the second mode, HARQ feedback for SPS PDSCH and dynamic PDSCH are transmitted in different time slots. This segmentation of time domain resources prevents overlap between feedbacks for different TBs, allowing multiple TBs to be transmitted simultaneously without feedback collision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses another dimension by introducing time domain resource differentiation as an additional dimension for organizing HARQ feedback transmission. Instead of trying to handle all feedbacks in the same time resource, the patent distributes them across different time slots or uplink resources, effectively adding a time dimension to resolve the overlap problem while maintaining high data transmission productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Measurement precision

If HARQ feedbacks of multiple TBs are transmitted separately, then the measurement precision of individual feedback is improved, but the processing capacity demand on the terminal increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback accuracyVSAvoidterminal processing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies merging by combining multiple HARQ feedback indications into a single uplink transmission resource. Instead of requiring separate transmissions for each TB's feedback, the patent allows the terminal to multiplex multiple feedback bits (ACK/NACK for different TBs) into one PUCCH or PUSCH transmission. This reduces the number of separate transmission operations required while maintaining the precision of individual feedback measurements through proper bit mapping and encoding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12095572B2Method and apparatus for transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request feedback, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12095572B2 patent drawing
  • US12095572B2 patent drawing
  • US12095572B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and an apparatus for transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request feedbacks. The method includes: when a preset condition is met, for a multi-transmission block TB scheduling transmission, adopting a target HARQ feedback transmission mode to transmit HARQ feedbacks. Adopting the target HARQ feedback transmission mode to transmit HARQ feedbacks comprises: encoding HARQ feedbacks of any multiple TBs received to generate and transmit HARQ feedback information. The multi-TB scheduling transmission is configured to transmit multiple TBs with a physical downlink control channel PDCCH resource.