Terminal Device HARQ Feedback Merging for Resource Conflict Resolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communications, terminal devices face resource conflicts when sending HARQ feedback messages for different semi-persistent scheduling PDSCHs, leading to failed transmissions and unnecessary retransmissions due to overlapping time-domain resources.

Innovation Solution

The method involves sending multiple HARQ feedback messages in a single uplink control channel within a target resource, determined from a set of configured resources, ensuring all feedback messages can be correctly transmitted without resource conflicts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE sends HARQ feedback messages for different SPS PDSCHs in separate PUCCH resources, then each feedback message can be transmitted independently, but time-domain resource conflicts occur when multiple feedback messages need to be sent in the same time unit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback message transmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource conflict management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple feedback messages into a single PUCCH resource for transmission. When the UE determines that multiple feedback messages would conflict in the same time unit, it combines these messages and transmits them together through one selected PUCCH resource, eliminating resource conflicts while ensuring all feedback is delivered reliably

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of assigning separate PUCCH resources to each feedback message and managing conflicts between them, the patent inverts the approach by selecting a single PUCCH resource to carry multiple feedback messages simultaneously, thereby preventing resource conflicts at the source

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If the UE sends multiple feedback messages in the same time unit on different PUCCH resources, then all feedback messages can be transmitted simultaneously, but the limited number of available PUCCH resources causes resource conflicts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback message transmission efficiencyVSAvoidavailable PUCCH resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple feedback messages into a single PUCCH transmission when resource conflicts are detected. By merging messages that would otherwise require separate PUCCH resources, the system maintains high transmission efficiency while working within the limited available PUCCH resource pool

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the UE uses a fixed time unit for sending HARQ feedback messages, then the timing is simple and predictable, but resource conflicts occur when multiple SPS PDSCHs have different timing deviations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback timing managementVSAvoidfeedback message delivery success
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic resource selection based on the specific timing requirements of each feedback message. Instead of using a completely fixed timing scheme, the UE dynamically selects appropriate PUCCH resources considering the timing deviations of different SPS PDSCHs, while still maintaining predictable transmission patterns through structured resource selection rules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3965335B1Method for sending feedback message, and terminal device
Publication Date: 2025.03.26 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • EP3965335B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3965335B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3965335B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Embodiments of this disclosure provide a feedback message sending method and a terminal device. The method includes: in a case that M feedback messages are to be sent in a same time unit, sending an uplink control channel on a target resource in the time unit, where the uplink control channel carries the M feedback messages, the target resource is one of N resources, the N resources are resources configured to send feedback messages, and the M feedback messages are hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback messages for a semi-persistent scheduling physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.