HARQ Feedback Timing in CoMP Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting and receiving Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback information, particularly in coordinated multiple point (CoMP) scenarios where PDSCH reception occasions overlap, leading to complexities in HARQ feedback timing and resource allocation.

Innovation Solution

A method for transmitting HARQ feedback information in a wireless communication system that involves receiving PDCCHs from multiple transmission nodes, determining the HARQ-ACK codebook, and transmitting feedback based on specific timing information, using bit strings to differentiate between overlapping and non-overlapping reception occasions, and indexing DMRS ports to optimize resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If HARQ feedback is transmitted for multiple overlapping PDSCH reception occasions from different transmission nodes, then the reliability of HARQ feedback is improved, but the device complexity and resource allocation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ feedback reliabilityVSAvoidHARQ feedback processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the HARQ feedback transmission by dividing overlapping PDSCH reception occasions into distinct groups based on transmission node identification. Each segment is handled with specific feedback timing rules, allowing the system to manage multiple feedback instances without overwhelming complexity. The segmentation is achieved through identifying whether PDSCHs are from the same or different transmission nodes and applying different feedback timing indications accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic feedback timing indication through DCI formats, where the feedback timing can be adjusted based on the specific scenario of overlapping PDSCH receptions. The feedback timing is not fixed but dynamically selected from multiple possible values (K1, K2, etc.) based on the transmission node configuration and overlap conditions, allowing the system to adapt to varying complexity levels in different scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If specific HARQ feedback timing information is included in PDCCH for CoMP, then the HARQ feedback timing accuracy is improved, but the control information overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ feedback timing accuracyVSAvoidControl information bits
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing enhanced feedback timing information only where needed - specifically when PDSCH receptions from different transmission nodes overlap. In non-overlapping scenarios, the standard feedback timing indication is sufficient. The additional timing precision is locally applied to the control information fields in DCI formats only for CoMP scenarios requiring it, rather than universally increasing overhead for all transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the feedback timing indication mechanism to serve multiple functions: it works for both single-node and multi-node transmission scenarios, and can indicate different timing values (K1, K2, etc.) based on the scenario. The same DCI format structure is used universally, but the interpretation and specific timing values adapt to whether the scenario involves overlapping CoMP transmissions or not, reducing the need for separate specialized control structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If HARQ feedback for multiple PDSCH is transmitted in a single slot, then the feedback efficiency is improved, but the resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ feedback efficiencyVSAvoidResource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple HARQ feedback instances into a single transmission slot by consolidating ACK/NACK bits for multiple PDSCH receptions from different transmission nodes. Instead of requiring separate feedback transmissions for each PDSCH, the system combines them into one unified feedback message transmitted in a determined slot, improving efficiency by reducing the number of separate transmission events while managing the complexity through structured bit concatenation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11973602B2Method for transmitting and receiving HARQ information in wireless communication system, and device therefor
Publication Date: 2024.04.30 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11973602B2 patent drawing
  • US11973602B2 patent drawing
  • US11973602B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for a terminal to transmit hybrid automatic repeat and request (HARQ) feedback information in a wireless communication system supporting coordinated multiple point (CoMP) transmission includes: receiving a first PDCCH and a second PDCCH from a first transmission node and a second transmission node, respectively; receiving, from the first transmission node and the second transmission node, a first PDSCH and a second PDSCH scheduled by the first PDCCH and the second PDCCH, respectively; determining HARQ-ACK codebook for the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH; and transmitting HARQ feedback information for the determined HARQ-ACK codebook. The first and second PDCCHs include specific HARQ feedback timing information used for the CoMP. When a reception occasion for the first PDSCH and a reception occasion for the second PDSCH overlap, the HARQ feedback information is transmitted on a slot corresponding to the value indicated by the specific HARQ feedback timing information.