HARQ Communication Module With Phase-Difference Packet Combining

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in improving packet reception success rates, particularly when error correction and detection are inefficient in hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) technology.

Innovation Solution

A communication module and method that enhance packet reception by performing error correction and detection through phase difference analysis, combining operations, and reliability data management to improve the handling of retransmitted packets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional error correction methods are used in HARQ technology, then the system structure remains simple, but the packet reception success rate is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket reception success rateVSAvoiderror correction system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the error correction process into multiple parallel paths: one path handles initial packet correction using traditional HARQ methods, while another path processes retransmitted packets through enhanced combining operations. This segmentation allows the system to improve packet reception success rate by handling different packet scenarios through specialized sub-systems, rather than requiring a complete redesign of the entire error correction mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension to error correction by implementing multi-path processing for retransmitted packets. Instead of simply repeating the same correction process, the system adds a combining operation dimension that integrates information from multiple received packets across different time instances. This dimensional expansion enables more robust error correction without fundamentally complicating the base HARQ structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If multiple error correction operations are performed on retransmitted packets, then the packet reception success rate improves, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction effectivenessVSAvoidpacket processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple error correction paths and combining operations before retransmitted packets arrive. The system prepares the processing framework in advance, so when retransmitted packets are received, they can be immediately routed to appropriate correction paths without requiring sequential decision-making. This preliminary preparation reduces the actual processing time while maintaining multiple correction operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuity of useful action by implementing parallel error correction paths that operate simultaneously rather than sequentially. Multiple correction operations are performed concurrently on different packet segments or through different algorithms, maintaining continuous processing flow. This approach allows the system to perform thorough error correction without the time penalty of sequential processing, as the useful computational actions continue uninterrupted across multiple paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If enhanced combining operations are performed on retransmitted packets, then the error detection accuracy improves, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror detection accuracyVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing enhanced combining operations selectively rather than uniformly across all packets. The system identifies specific packets or packet segments that benefit most from enhanced combining based on their error characteristics, and applies the computationally intensive operations only to those cases. This localized application of enhanced processing improves error detection accuracy where needed while avoiding unnecessary computational complexity for packets that require standard processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs partial action by implementing a tiered combining strategy where basic combining operations are performed on all packets, and enhanced combining operations are applied partially to retransmitted packets based on their specific needs. The system performs exactly the right amount of combining - not too little to miss errors, not too much to waste computation. This partial application of enhanced operations optimizes the balance between error detection accuracy and computational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250350407A1Communication module and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250350407A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350407A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350407A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication module including processing circuitry configured to control a transmission path of first data and first reliability data according to whether a plurality of input signals were retransmitted, the first data being generated based on phase difference data between the plurality of input signals inputted in time order, and the first reliability data corresponding to the first data, detect an error in a first data block based on the first data and the first reliability data, perform a combining operation on the first data, the first reliability data, storage data and storage reliability data to generate combining data and combining reliability data, the storage reliability data corresponding to the storage data, and the combining reliability data corresponding to the combining data, and perform a first error correction operation based on the combining data and the combining reliability data.