HARQ Process Identifier Assignment for Semi-Persistent Resource Mapping
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Solution Overview
Problem
In mobile communication systems supporting Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ), the use of semi-persistent resources for VoIP packets leads to challenges in soft-combining retransmitted packets without resource allocation information, resulting in errors and unnecessary retransmissions due to unclear packet mapping during HARQ operations.
Innovation Solution
A method is introduced to assign a HARQ process identifier and soft-buffer size during call setup, allowing for correct identification and soft-combination of retransmitted packets by mapping semi-persistent resource allocations to specific HARQ processes using time information and retransmission numbers, thereby preventing errors and unnecessary retransmissions.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of information
If semi-persistent resources are used for HARQ initial transmission without resource allocation information, then resource allocation overhead is reduced, but packet mapping accuracy deteriorates leading to soft-combining errors
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring HARQ process identifiers and soft-buffer sizes during call setup for semi-persistent resources. This allows the UE to correctly identify and map retransmitted packets to the appropriate HARQ processes without requiring resource allocation information in each transmission, thereby resolving the contradiction between reducing information overhead and maintaining packet mapping accuracy
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces HARQ process identifiers as an intermediary mechanism that bridges the gap between semi-persistent resource allocations and packet mapping. These identifiers act as mediators that enable correct soft-combining of retransmitted packets without requiring full resource allocation information, thus solving the contradiction between information reduction and mapping reliability
2Productivity
If semi-persistent resources are allocated periodically, then resource allocation overhead is reduced, but packet identification reliability deteriorates due to unclear packet mapping
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple HARQ process identifiers and their corresponding soft-buffer sizes during call setup for semi-persistent resources. This allows the UE to correctly identify and map retransmitted packets to the appropriate HARQ processes without requiring resource allocation information in each transmission, thereby resolving the contradiction between reducing information overhead and maintaining packet mapping accuracy
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces HARQ process identifiers as an intermediary mechanism that bridges the gap between semi-persistent resource allocations and packet mapping. These identifiers act as mediators that enable correct soft-combining of retransmitted packets without requiring full resource allocation information, thus solving the contradiction between information reduction and mapping reliability
3Loss of information
If HARQ process identifier is not transmitted in semi-persistent resources, then control information overhead is reduced, but soft-combining accuracy deteriorates due to inability to map retransmitted packets
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring HARQ process identifiers and soft-buffer sizes during call setup for semi-persistent resources. This allows the UE to correctly identify and map retransmitted packets to the appropriate HARQ processes without requiring resource allocation information in each transmission, thereby resolving the contradiction between reducing information overhead and maintaining packet mapping accuracy
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces HARQ process identifiers as an intermediary mechanism that bridges the gap between semi-persistent resource allocations and packet mapping. These identifiers act as mediators that enable correct soft-combining of retransmitted packets without requiring full resource allocation information, thus solving the contradiction between information reduction and mapping reliability
Data Source
AI summary
An apparatus and a method are provided for operating HARQ in a mobile communication system. The method includes receiving a number of HARQ processes of a semi-persistent resource allocation and semi-persistent resource allocation interval information for a first transmission; receiving data in the first transmission at a subframe based on the semi-persistent resource allocation interval information; calculating a HARQ process IDentifier (ID) using the number of HARQ processes of the semi-persistent resource allocation, the semi-persistent resource allocation interval information, and time information; receiving control information including the HARQ process ID on an L1 control channel; receiving data in a retransmission based on the control information including the HARQ process ID; combining the data received in the first transmission and the data received in the retransmission; and decoding the combined data.


