HARQ Process Selection Rules for NRU Configured Grant Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in New Radio Unlicensed (NRU) Configured Grant (CG) enhancement schemes is the flexible selection of HARQ processes, as they are not calculated using formulas but are selected by the terminal device, leading to uncertainty in data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A method for a terminal device to select a HARQ process from multiple available processes based on a predefined or dynamically configured HARQ process selection rule, and a network device to send indication information for HARQ process selection, along with managing timers like CG and retransmission timers based on specific conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the terminal device selects HARQ process autonomously without formula calculation, then flexibility in resource selection is improved, but uncertainty in data transmission increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in resource selectionVSAvoiduncertainty in data transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter selection approach from autonomous terminal device selection to network device-controlled selection via indication information. The network device dynamically indicates which HARQ process should be used, transforming the system from flexible but uncertain terminal autonomy to controlled reliability through network guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The network device provides feedback through indication information to the terminal device, guiding the terminal's HARQ process selection. This feedback mechanism ensures that the terminal's autonomous selection aligns with network requirements, reducing transmission uncertainty while preserving flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If multiple HARQ processes are configured for CG resource, then data transmission capacity is improved, but complexity in HARQ process selection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidcomplexity in HARQ process selection
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the HARQ process selection decision from the terminal device and places it with the network device. By taking out the selection complexity from the terminal and centralizing it in the network controller, multiple HARQ processes can be configured for increased capacity without burdening the terminal with selection complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If CG timer and CG retransmission timer are managed based on multiple conditions, then data transmission reliability is improved, but signaling overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity for timer management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic timer management where the CG timer and CG retransmission timer are conditionally started or restarted based on multiple factors including priority levels, resource conflicts, and transmission status. This dynamic approach adapts timer behavior to current system conditions, improving reliability by ensuring appropriate retransmission timing while managing complexity through structured condition evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12580689B2Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12580689B2 patent drawing
  • US12580689B2 patent drawing
  • US12580689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in embodiments of the present disclosure are a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. Said method comprises: a terminal device selects, according to a HARQ process selection rule, a first HARQ process among a plurality of HARQ processes corresponding to a CG resource, and transmits data on the first HARQ process by means of the CG resource. A HARQ process can thereby be selected when there are a plurality of usable HARQ processes corresponding to a CG resource.