HARQ Soft Combining Configuration for Wireless UEs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in managing finite channel resources due to signal attenuation and blocking in complex environments, which affects HARQ soft combining mechanisms, requiring improvements to optimize resource usage.

Innovation Solution

A method for configuring HARQ soft combining on a subset of HARQ processes supported by user equipment (UE), where the base station receives capability information from the UE and transmits configuration information to perform soft combining on a subset of HARQ processes, reducing the need for large soft buffers and minimizing uplink-downlink switches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If HARQ soft combining is performed on all supported HARQ processes, then decoding performance is improved, but device complexity and memory requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding performanceVSAvoidsoft buffer size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the set of HARQ processes into two subsets: a first subset for which soft combining is configured and a second subset for which soft combining is not configured. This segmentation allows the UE to apply soft combining selectively to only those HARQ processes that benefit most from it, thereby reducing the overall soft buffer requirements while maintaining decoding performance for critical processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different quality levels of HARQ processing to different subsets of HARQ processes. The first subset receives high-quality processing with soft combining enabled, while the second subset receives standard processing without soft combining. This local differentiation optimizes resource allocation by applying enhanced processing only where necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If the number of HARQ processes is increased, then communication throughput is improved, but the size of soft buffers required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication throughputVSAvoidsoft buffer size
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting HARQ processes into subsets with different soft combining configurations, the system can support a larger total number of HARQ processes for improved throughput while limiting the soft buffer allocation only to the first subset where soft combining is enabled, thus controlling memory requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies soft combining partially to only a subset of HARQ processes rather than all processes. This partial application is sufficient to maintain decoding performance for the most critical processes while avoiding the excessive memory requirements that would result from applying soft combining to all HARQ processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If soft combining is configured for more HARQ processes, then error correction capability is improved, but overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction capabilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments HARQ processes to apply error correction via soft combining only to the first subset where it provides the most benefit. This selective approach improves error correction capability for critical processes while avoiding the processing complexity overhead that would result from enabling soft combining on all HARQ processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11581983B2Configuring hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) soft combining for a subset of HARQ processes
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11581983B2 patent drawing
  • US11581983B2 patent drawing
  • US11581983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for configuring hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) soft combining for a subset of HARQ processes supported by a user equipment (UE). A method performed by the UE generally includes transmitting capability information indicating a capability of the UE to perform hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) soft combining and receiving, based on the capability information, configuration information from the BS configuring the UE to perform soft combining on only a subset of a set of HARQ processes.