Configuration-Based HARQ Triggers Without DCI Priority Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face inefficiencies in managing hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback due to the lack of flexible priority settings in triggering mechanisms, leading to suboptimal resource allocation and performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a configuration-based HARQ trigger system that allows for selecting and transmitting HARQ feedback priorities without explicitly indicating them, enabling more efficient resource allocation and improved communication performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If HARQ feedback trigger includes explicit priority field indication, then priority identification is accurate, but downlink control information overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepriority identification accuracyVSAvoiddownlink control information overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the priority indication function from the downlink control information (DCI) and relocates it to higher-layer signaling (RRC or MAC signaling). This separation allows the DCI to be more concise while priority information is conveyed through configuration signals, resolving the contradiction between accurate priority identification and control overhead reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces higher-layer signaling (RRC/MAC signaling) as an intermediary mechanism to carry priority configuration information. This intermediary layer conveys priority settings before HARQ feedback generation, eliminating the need for explicit priority fields in the DCI while maintaining accurate priority identification through the configured priority-to-HARQ-process mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If fixed priority mapping is used for HARQ feedback, then implementation is simple, but adaptability to different service requirements is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to different service requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed priority mapping into a dynamic, configurable mapping mechanism. Through higher-layer signaling, the network can dynamically assign different priorities to different HARQ feedback processes based on actual service requirements. This allows flexible adaptation to various service types (e.g., URLLC, eMBB, mMTC) while maintaining a relatively simple implementation structure through configuration-based operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables dynamic parameter changes in priority configuration through higher-layer signaling. Instead of using fixed priority values, the system allows the network to modify priority assignments and mappings based on current traffic conditions and service requirements. This parameter flexibility provides adaptability to different service requirements while keeping the core mechanism simple through configuration-based parameter adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If multiple priorities are supported in HARQ feedback, then resource allocation efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by configuring priority mappings and HARQ feedback process associations before actual data transmission occurs. Through higher-layer signaling (RRC/MAC), the network pre-establishes the relationship between priorities and HARQ processes, so that during operation, the UE can efficiently generate feedback without complex real-time decision-making. This preliminary configuration enables multiple priority support while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the UE to autonomously determine which HARQ feedback processes to activate based on pre-configured priority mappings and received downlink control information. The UE self-determines the appropriate feedback generation without requiring complex network coordination or additional signaling during the feedback transmission, thereby supporting multiple priorities while minimizing system complexity through autonomous operation based on pre-established configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12381657B2Configuration based hybrid automatic repeat request trigger
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12381657B2 patent drawing
  • US12381657B2 patent drawing
  • US12381657B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive signaling indicating one or more selected priorities, of at least two priorities, to which a trigger for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback applies. The UE may receive downlink control information (DCI) including the trigger for the HARQ feedback and omitting a field indicating the one or more selected priorities. The UE may transmit the HARQ feedback for the one or more selected priorities in accordance with the signaling. Numerous other aspects are described.