Forestry Harvester Head Valve Control Unit for Work Light Management

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing forestry machine lighting systems consume excessive power and require manual control, often reducing operator visibility and increasing ergonomic challenges, as they cannot be controlled separately or adjusted based on specific work conditions.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a valve control unit within the harvester head to manage power supply and control LED work lights, utilizing embedded control systems for automatic operation based on environmental conditions, work stages, and sensor data, allowing for precise illumination adjustment and power management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If work lights are continuously switched on to improve visibility, then operator visibility is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevisibilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The work lights are controlled dynamically based on real-time conditions including ambient light levels detected by sensors, current work stage of the harvester head, and operator position. The system transitions from static continuous operation to dynamic conditional operation, adjusting illumination accordingly to optimize both visibility and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that continuously monitor ambient light conditions and feed this information back to the control unit. The control unit processes this feedback along with work stage data to automatically adjust work light operation, creating a closed-loop control system that responds to changing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If work lights are controlled manually from the cab, then control flexibility is maintained, but operator workload increases and ergonomics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol flexibilityVSAvoidoperator workload
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The work light control system operates autonomously using embedded control logic within the harvester head. The system self-regulates based on sensor inputs and work stage detection, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention while maintaining appropriate illumination levels throughout the work process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The work light control functionality is merged with the existing harvester head control system and embedded control unit. This integration allows the work lights to be controlled through the same control architecture that manages other harvester head functions, reducing overall system complexity and operator workload.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If work lights are controlled as a totality, then control simplicity is maintained, but precise illumination control is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidillumination control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The work light system is segmented into individually controllable units, each associated with specific work zones or functions. The control unit can selectively activate or adjust individual work lights based on the current work stage and lighting conditions, providing precise illumination control while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If separate control systems are used for work lights, then control independence is maintained, but system complexity and power requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol independenceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The work light control is merged with the existing embedded control system of the harvester head. The control unit leverages existing sensors, processors, and communication protocols already present in the harvester head, eliminating the need for separate dedicated control hardware and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining functional independence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces power consumption, enhances operator visibility, and improves ergonomics by automatically controlling work lights according to real-time conditions, ensuring optimal illumination without manual intervention, thus extending light lifespan and improving work efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The work light is preferably a LED work light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentEP3003012B1System for controlling work lights in a forestry machine
Publication Date: 2020.01.15 PONSSE OY
  • EP3003012B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3003012B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3003012B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a system for controlling work lights in a forestry machine, which system includes a harvester head (16), attached to the set of booms (14) of the forestry machine (10), for felling and processing trees, at least one work light (20) attached to the harvester head (16) for illuminating the harvester head (16) and its surroundings, and control means (15) for controlling the operation of the work light (20). The control means (15) are the valve control unit (25) belonging to the harvester head (16) for controlling the valves of the harvester head (16), which control unit (25) is arranged to feed power and/or control the power feed to the said work light (20).