Agricultural Harvesting Unit Cab Control for Fluid Stream Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current crop harvesting systems using pressurized fluid require users to make adjustments through trial and error, wasting time and increasing the risk of injury due to the need to repeatedly enter and exit the cab to observe and adjust the fluid flow characteristics, and often require additional manpower for optimal setup.

Innovation Solution

A harvesting unit with a control system that allows users to vary the volume and direction of pressurized fluid streams from outside the cab using wireless actuators, enabling adjustments to be made without leaving the cab, reducing the need for multiple individuals and minimizing downtime.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If users make adjustments by repeatedly entering and exiting the cab to observe and adjust fluid flow characteristics, then optimization of crop processing can be achieved, but harvesting time is wasted and risk of injury increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobservation accuracy of fluid flow characteristicsVSAvoidharvesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses cameras to capture images of the fluid flow characteristics and displays them on monitors inside the cab, creating a visual copy of the external conditions. This allows users to observe and adjust fluid flow parameters without leaving the cab, eliminating repeated entry/exit while maintaining observation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces cameras, image processing systems, and display monitors as intermediaries between the user and the fluid flow characteristics. These intermediaries transmit visual information from the external environment to the user inside the cab, enabling remote observation and adjustment without physical movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If users make adjustments by repeatedly entering and exiting the cab, then optimization of crop processing can be achieved, but risk of injury increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobservation accuracy of fluid flow characteristicsVSAvoidrisk of injury
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By creating visual copies of the fluid flow characteristics through cameras and displays, users can safely observe conditions from the protected environment of the cab, eliminating the need to expose themselves to external hazards during adjustment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The camera and display system acts as an intermediary that protects users from harmful external conditions while still allowing them to observe and control fluid flow characteristics, thereby eliminating injury risk associated with repeated cab entry/exit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If multiple individuals are used for initial setup with one in cab controlling actuators and another observing front of system, then optimal adjustments can be made, but manpower requirements double

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobservation accuracy of fluid flow characteristicsVSAvoidmanpower required
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The camera system creates visual copies of the fluid flow characteristics that can be viewed inside the cab, allowing a single user to perform both observation and control functions simultaneously, thereby eliminating the need for a second person and reducing manpower requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The display system inside the cab provides multi-functionality by enabling a single user to simultaneously observe fluid flow characteristics and control actuators, consolidating roles that previously required two separate individuals into one person.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If actuator controls are placed inside the cab, then users can control fluid delivery system, but users cannot directly observe front region to determine optimal adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of control systemVSAvoidobservation accuracy of fluid flow characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent places camera systems at the front region to capture images of fluid flow characteristics and transmits these images to displays inside the cab. This allows control actuators to remain accessible inside the cab while providing users with visual copies of external conditions for accurate observation and adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The camera and display system serves as an intermediary that bridges the spatial separation between the control interface (inside cab) and the observation target (front region). It transmits visual information to users, enabling them to make accurate adjustments from the protected and accessible cab environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and safe adjustment of pressurized fluid streams, reducing harvesting time and manpower requirements while allowing users to optimize crop processing without leaving the cab.

Implementation Method 1

pressurized fluid is discharged in discrete streams each directed to at least one of: a) facilitate severance of crop by the harvesting assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurized fluid: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

facilitate advancement of severed crop rearwardly in relationship to the frame for further processing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurized fluid: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS20170367264A1Agricultural harvesting unit and method of harvesting using the unit
Publication Date: 2017.12.28 CRARY INDS
  • US20170367264A1 patent drawing
  • US20170367264A1 patent drawing
  • US20170367264A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A harvesting unit with a combine, having a user cab. A harvesting apparatus, advanced by the combine, has a frame and a harvesting assembly on the frame configured to process severed crop over a width between spaced sides of the frame. A fluid delivery system discharges pressurized fluid in discrete streams each directed to at least one of: a) facilitate severance of crop by the harvesting assembly; and b) facilitate advancement of severed crop rearwardly in relationship to the frame for further processing. A user can selectively vary at least one of: a) a volume of pressurized fluid; and b) a direction of pressurized fluid in the discrete streams. A control system has at least one actuator accessible and operable from outside of the cab through a user input to cause the at least one of the volume of pressurized fluid discharged, and direction of the pressurized fluid, in the discrete streams to be varied.