Hash-Based Data Validation for Database Migration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current data migration processes lack effective validation methods, particularly for large data volumes in cloud migrations, where only a sample of data is validated instead of the entire dataset, leading to potential inaccuracies and a lack of quality assurance.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for validating migrated data by transforming tables into standard formats, converting rows into hash values, aggregating these values, and comparing single aggregated hash values between source and target databases to detect mismatches, ensuring data integrity during migration across different database platforms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If only a sample of migrated data is validated, then validation time and computational resources are reduced, but data accuracy and reliability cannot be guaranteed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalidation timeVSAvoiddata accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms data validation from comparing raw data values to comparing hash values derived from the data. By changing the parameter being validated from the original data to its hash representation, the system achieves both full data validation and computational efficiency, as hash comparison is significantly faster than full data comparison while maintaining validation completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If all migrated data is validated, then data accuracy is ensured, but computational resources and processing time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidcomputational resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical process of comparing large volumes of raw data with a computational hash-based verification system. Instead of performing resource-intensive direct data comparison, the system uses cryptographic hash functions to generate compact representations and compares these hashes, dramatically reducing computational power requirements while maintaining validation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates hash copies of the original data as a intermediary verification mechanism. Rather than directly comparing the massive datasets, the system generates and compares hash value copies, which are computationally inexpensive to store and compare, yet provide equivalent validation coverage for the entire dataset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If data is migrated across different database platforms, then system flexibility and cloud migration capability are improved, but data format incompatibility and validation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-platform migration capabilityVSAvoidvalidation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal validation approach using hash functions that works across different database platforms and data formats. The hash-based validation mechanism is platform-agnostic and can validate data regardless of the source or target database system, providing a single solution that handles multiple platform scenarios without requiring platform-specific validation logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12050550B2Systems and methods for data validation
Publication Date: 2024.07.30 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US12050550B2 patent drawing
  • US12050550B2 patent drawing
  • US12050550B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, apparatuses and methods are provided herein useful to validating migrated data. In some embodiments, there is provided a system for validating migrated data including a control circuit configured to migrate data from a first database platform to a second database platform and validate the migrated data. The control circuit configured to transmit a message indicating a mismatch in response to a determination that a first single aggregated hash value does not match with a second single aggregated hash value.