Removable Hat Cooling Apparatus with Air Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hats, such as baseball caps, obstruct natural air currents and impede the body's cooling process by trapping perspiration, leading to reduced evaporation and mineral residue discoloration.

Innovation Solution

A removable cooling apparatus for hats, comprising a thin flexible strip and compressible pads that create an air gap between the hat and the wearer's forehead, allowing airflow and reducing contact area while maintaining hat stability through coupling structures like spring clips.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the hat sits tightly around the wearer's head to maintain stability, then the hat blocks natural air currents and impedes cooling, but if the hat is made loose to allow airflow, then the hat stability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidhat stability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A removable cooling apparatus is introduced as an intermediary component between the hat and the wearer's head. This apparatus includes a thin flexible strip with coupling structures that attach to the hat's headband, and compressible pads that contact the wearer's forehead. The apparatus creates an air gap that promotes airflow and cooling while the coupling structures maintain hat stability through repeated use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If the hat material fibers absorb perspiration to maintain comfort, then evaporation is slowed and cooling is reduced, but if the material repels perspiration, then comfort is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaporation rateVSAvoidwearer comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling apparatus extracts the perspiration management function from the hat material itself. The compressible pads contact the wearer's forehead and manage perspiration locally, allowing natural evaporation to occur at the skin interface. This prevents perspiration from soaking into the hat's fiber structure, maintaining both evaporation efficiency and wearer comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the cooling apparatus is permanently attached to the hat to ensure stability, then the hat cannot be restored to its original state, but if it is removable, then coupling structure degradation may occur with repeated attachment and detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehat original stateVSAvoidcoupling structure durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling structures are designed with dynamic characteristics that accommodate repeated attachment and detachment cycles. The spring clips can be opened and closed multiple times while maintaining their clamping force, and the thin flexible strip with its elastic properties can be repeatedly inserted and removed from the coupling structures without substantive degradation of the hat's original state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances airflow and cooling effectiveness while maintaining hat stability and comfort, reducing mineral residue issues by promoting perspiration evaporation and minimizing contact area.

Implementation Method 1

a first thin flexible strip having a width, the first thin flexible strip constructed and arranged to elastically deform to conform to the curvature of a headband of a hat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

one or more compressible pads... when the removable cooling apparatus is coupled to the hat and the hat is worn by a wearer, the one or more compressible pads contact a head of the wearer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

Perspiration, rather than directly evaporating off the wearer's head into the air thereby removing heat from the wearer's head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS11602189B2Removable cooling apparatus for a hat
Publication Date: 2023.03.14 GREENBERGER HAL P
  • US11602189B2 patent drawing
  • US11602189B2 patent drawing
  • US11602189B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A removable cooling apparatus for a hat spaces a headband of the hat away from a wearer's head, creating an air gap that allows air flow over the wearer's head. A removable cooling apparatus uses coupling structures to hold the removable cooling apparatus in place against the headband. The removable cooling apparatus can be removed completely from the hat when not needed or for cleaning, leaving the hat in an unaltered state. A removable cooling apparatus may use a thin flexible strip to keep the headband of the hat from falling open into the air gap created by the removable cooling apparatus. The removable cooling apparatus use compressible pads to space the headband away from the wearer's head. The contact location of the compressible pads with the wearer's head can be easily adjusted by the wearer.