Hat Light Source Mounting for Night Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current hats for industrial use are poorly suited to provide noticeability in environments with little to no illumination, such as at night, in foggy or rainy weather, or underwater, as they rely on external light sources that may be obscured or indirect, leading to reduced visibility of the wearer.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a light source that projects light away from the hat's exterior surface into the ambient environment, powered by a battery receptacle and mountable to the hat, which can include refractive, reflective, or diffractive elements to enhance visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If hats rely on external light sources for visibility, then the structure remains simple, but noticeability is lost in dim or dark environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehat visibilityVSAvoidhat structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the light source, battery receptacle, and mount into an integrated apparatus that attaches to the hat. This merging of components provides active illumination to improve hat visibility in dark environments while maintaining a unified structure that doesn't significantly increase overall complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The hat apparatus generates its own light through an integrated light source powered by a battery receptacle, making it self-sufficient rather than relying on external light sources. This self-service capability ensures the hat remains visible in dim or dark environments without requiring external illumination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a light source is integrated into the hat, then noticeability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovenoticeabilityVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus is segmented into distinct functional components: a light source for illumination, a battery receptacle for power supply, and a mount for attachment to the hat. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall reliability for improving hat noticeability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mount serves multiple functions: it attaches the apparatus to the hat, positions the light source appropriately, and provides structural support for the battery receptacle and light source. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby managing device complexity while ensuring reliable noticeability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the visibility of the wearer by providing an active light source that can be oriented to project light into the surrounding environment, even in poorly lit conditions, enhancing safety and communication.

Implementation Method 1

a light source configured to produce light upon receiving electrical energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

The light source may include at least one of a refractive element, a reflective element, a diffractive element, and an optically-transmissive element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 3

The light source may include at least one of a refractive element, a reflective element, a diffractive element, and an optically-transmissive element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 4

The light source may include at least one of a refractive element, a reflective element, a diffractive element, and an optically-transmissive element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffraction: Diffraction

Data Source

PatentUS10645987B2Apparatus for improving the noticeability of a hat
Publication Date: 2020.05.12 MALDONADO SANTOS ANTHONY
  • US10645987B2 patent drawing
  • US10645987B2 patent drawing
  • US10645987B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus is presented for improving the noticeability of a hat. The apparatus includes a light source configured to produce light upon receiving electrical energy. The apparatus also includes a mount coupled to the light source and configured to selectively attach to and detach from the hat. The mount, when attached to the hat, orients the light source to project light away from an exterior surface of the hat into an ambient environment of the hat. The exterior surface includes at least one of a left-side exterior surface and a right-side exterior surface. The apparatus additionally includes a battery receptacle electrically-coupled to the light source and having electrical contacts for coupling to one or more batteries. Hats having improved noticeability and methods for improving the noticeability of a hat are also presented.