Hazard Alert Center Support Component With Snap-Fit PCB Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hazard detection centers, such as intrusion alarms and fire detection systems, face challenges in rapid identification of alarms, robust design, protection against damage and electrostatic discharges, and complex servicing due to sensitive printed circuit boards and labeling issues.

Innovation Solution

A support component with latching means for secure attachment to the housing and printed circuit board, an operating region for force transmission, and guide means for labeling, allowing for tool-free servicing and reduced stress on printed circuit boards, enhancing robustness and modular structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the indicator and operator control component is arranged in the interior of the housing, then the housing structure is compact, but rapid identification of alarm location is prevented or made difficult since rescue personnel first have to open the housing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing structure compactnessVSAvoidrapid identification of alarm location
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into a fixed part and a removable cover part, allowing the indicator and operator control component to be accessible from the outside while maintaining a compact overall structure. The removable cover enables quick access without dismantling the entire housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A removable cover acts as an intermediary element between the exterior and the indicator and operator control component located in the interior. This cover can be quickly removed to access the component, solving the contradiction between compact housing and rapid accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If the indicator and operator control component is arranged on the side of the housing accessible from the outside, then rapid identification of alarm location is enabled, but installation, start-up and servicing become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverapid identification of alarm locationVSAvoidinstallation, start-up and servicing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into a fixed base and a removable cover, concentrating the indicator and operator control component on the removable cover. This allows external accessibility for rapid alarm identification while simplifying installation and servicing by enabling easy removal and replacement of the entire cover assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If printed circuit boards are fastened to the indicator and operator control component using screws, then secure mechanical attachment is achieved, but the processes of screwing on and moving the printed circuit board frequently lead to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical attachment securityVSAvoidprinted circuit board damage resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical screw-fastening system is replaced with a snap-fit connection system. The printed circuit board is retained by elastic deformation of plastic elements, eliminating the need for screws and avoiding damage to the printed circuit board during installation and movement while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening mechanism changes from rigid mechanical screws to elastic plastic deformation. The elastic elements deform during insertion to secure the printed circuit board, providing secure attachment without the sharp edges and high stresses of screw fasteners that cause damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If labels are printed on paper and inserted into a holder, then labeling flexibility and updates are easy, but the labels are sensitive to vibrations and other stresses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabeling flexibility and updatesVSAvoidvibration and stress sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The label system uses a composite structure combining a vibration-resistant background material with printable surface layers. This allows the label to maintain flexibility for updates while the background material provides resistance to vibrations and stresses, protecting the printed information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS11922795B2Support component of a housing of a hazard alert center and a hazard alert center, preferably an intruder alert, fire alarm and/or extinguishing control center
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 MINIMAX VIKING RES & DEV GMBH
  • US11922795B2 patent drawing
  • US11922795B2 patent drawing
  • US11922795B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a support component of a housing of a hazard detection center, preferably of an intrusion alarm, fire detection and/or fire extinguishing center, to an operator control panel module of a hazard detection center, to an indicator and operator control panel arrangement of a hazard detection center, to a housing of a hazard detection center and to a hazard detection center. The invention relates, in particular, to a support component of a housing of a hazard detection center, preferably of an intrusion alarm, fire detection and/or fire extinguishing center, comprising: first latching means for latching-in connection of the support component to a holding frame arranged on an inner side of a wall of the housing, wherein the first latching means are arranged in such a way that a front side of the support component faces the inner side of the wall of the housing in a latched-in state, second latching means for latching-in connection to a printed circuit board, wherein the printed circuit board is arranged on a rear side, situated opposite the front side, of the support component in the latched-in state, an operating region which has at least one operating element which is designed to be deformed out of a starting position in the direction of the rear side by an action of force.