Smart Hazard Detector Location-Based Feature Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hazard detectors lack the ability to dynamically configure their features based on specific installation locations within a residence, leading to potential false alarms and inefficient operation.

Innovation Solution

A smart hazard detector that allows users to input the installation location, enabling or disabling features such as carbon monoxide detection based on the location, and adjusts alarm settings through a central processing system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If hazard detectors use fixed default configuration for all locations, then device complexity is reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but adaptability to different installation environments deteriorates and false alarms increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to installation locationVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hazard detector performs preliminary actions by automatically determining its installation location (kitchen, bedroom, living room, etc.) during initial setup and pre-configuring appropriate features before actual use. This eliminates the need for users to manually configure each feature, achieving location-specific adaptation without increasing user-facing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The hazard detector serves itself by autonomously identifying its installation environment and automatically enabling or disabling detection features based on location characteristics. The device self-configures without external intervention, adapting to different locations while maintaining simple operation for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If hazard detectors enable all features by default, then reliability of hazard detection is improved, but false alarms increase and operational efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidfalse alarms
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hazard detector applies local quality by enabling different detection features based on specific installation locations. For example, CO detection is enabled in kitchens where combustion appliances exist but disabled in bedrooms where it is unnecessary. Each location receives a customized feature set matching its specific hazard profile, ensuring reliable detection without false alarms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (which detection features are active) based on the determined installation location. The detector dynamically adjusts its detection capabilities by enabling or disabling specific sensors and algorithms according to location-specific requirements, optimizing both reliability and false alarm reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If hazard detectors require manual configuration of each feature, then adaptability to specific locations is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates and installation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation-specific configurationVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hazard detector performs self-service by automatically determining its installation location and configuring appropriate features without user intervention. The device handles the entire configuration process autonomously, achieving location-specific adaptation while maintaining simple, fast installation for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary configuration actions automatically during initial setup by determining location and enabling appropriate features before the user completes installation. This preliminary automatic configuration eliminates the need for manual feature-by-feature setup, achieving both adaptability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9997058B2Smart-home multi-functional hazard detector providing location-specific feature configuration
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 GOOGLE LLC
  • US9997058B2 patent drawing
  • US9997058B2 patent drawing
  • US9997058B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A particular smart hazard detector may itself function as a guide during a process of installation of the same at an installation location. Additionally, the installation location of the particular smart hazard detector may play a central role in how various settings of the smart hazard detector are defined and adjusted over time.