HBOT Calibration Using In-Chamber EEG for Personalized Dosing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) treatments for neurological and psychological disorders are often ineffective or harmful due to improper dosing and lack of standardization, leading to discomfort and adverse effects, as well as failure to achieve statistically relevant improvements in cognitive and psychological functions.

Innovation Solution

The use of in-chamber brainwave metrics to calibrate HBOT treatments by adjusting pressure, gas composition, and duration based on real-time EEG readings, allowing for personalized and dynamic adjustments to achieve a sustainable 'healing state' that enhances cognitive, neurological, and psychological functioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional HBOT treatments are administered without standardization, then treatment coverage is broad, but treatment effectiveness deteriorates due to improper dosing and lack of personalization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidpersonalization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic treatment protocols that adjust pressure, oxygen concentration, and duration in real-time based on individual patient responses. Treatment parameters are continuously modified during sessions rather than following fixed conventional protocols, enabling personalized adaptation to each patient's physiological state and improving treatment effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention systematically varies multiple treatment parameters including pressure levels (1-3 ATA), oxygen concentrations (21-100%), and treatment durations (30-120 minutes) based on patient-specific factors such as diagnosis, severity, and real-time physiological markers. This multi-parameter customization resolves the contradiction by making treatments both effective and personally adapted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If HBOT pressure is increased to enhance oxygen delivery, then therapeutic benefit improves, but adverse effects worsen including ear pain, lung damage, and seizures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic benefitVSAvoidadverse effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates continuous monitoring of physiological parameters including blood oxygen saturation, blood pressure, and neurological status during HBOT sessions. Real-time feedback from these measurements allows immediate adjustment of pressure levels to maintain therapeutic benefits while preventing adverse effects such as barotrauma, oxygen toxicity, and seizures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies pressure levels that are partially optimized for each patient rather than using maximum standardized pressures. Treatment protocols start at lower pressures and gradually increase based on patient tolerance and response, delivering sufficient therapeutic oxygenation without exceeding safe thresholds that would cause harmful effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables evidence-based improvements in cognitive and psychological health during and after HBOT treatments, providing consistent and statistically significant benefits by optimizing treatment parameters for individual patients, thereby overcoming the limitations of conventional HBOT methods.

Implementation Method 1

With HBOT, oxygen is dissolved into the plasma and thereby all of the body's fluids, the central nervous system fluids, the lymph, and the bone and can be carried to areas where circulation is diminished or blocked.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHenry's Law:

Implementation Method 2

The system determines a cognitive baseline of a patient prior to HBOT treatments, cognitive neurological, and psychological changes during HBOT treatments, and sustainable cognitive neurological, and psychological improvements resulting from treatments.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroencephalography:

Data Source

PatentUS20240307246A1Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) calibrations based on in-chamber brainwave metrics
Publication Date: 2024.09.19 HARCH PAUL G
  • US20240307246A1 patent drawing
  • US20240307246A1 patent drawing
  • US20240307246A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) settings of gas mixture and pressure are established based on electroencephalography (EEG) readings from a human within a hyperbaric chamber. Specifically, brainwave readings are affected by the HBOT process, which are used to improve the medical benefits achieved through the HBOT therapy regime, especially for treatments of cognitive disorders and neurological conditions detectable via EEG. In embodiments, HBOT settings are altered until a treated human is placed in a healing state, where cognition is enhanced. This healing state is quantitively definable through analysis of Alpha, Beta, Delta, and Theta EEG readings taken while in chamber and while outside the chamber. Once settings are determined to achieve a healing state of positive cognition, HBOT sessions can be conducted at pressure and gas mixture settings to ensure the healing state is achieved for each session. Post treatment analysis can be performed to determine EEG quantifiable improvements achieved.