HCFO-1437dycc Purification via Solid Adsorbent

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Solution Overview

Problem

The composition containing 1-chloro-2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene (HCFO-1437dycc) produced by existing methods includes impurities and by-products that can cause reliability and performance issues when used as cleaning agents, solvents, refrigerants, or aerosols, necessitating a method to reduce their content.

Innovation Solution

A method involving bringing a composition containing HCFO-1437dycc into contact with a solid adsorbent, such as activated carbon, zeolite, silica, or alumina, to remove impurities like water, 3,3,4,4,5-hexafluoro-1-pentyne, and oxides, thereby reducing their content and enhancing the purity of HCFO-1437dycc.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing production methods are used to produce HCFO-1437dycc, then the production process is simple and fast, but the composition contains impurities and by-products that cause reliability and performance issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability and performanceVSAvoidproduction process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The production process is divided into two distinct stages: (1) rapid production of HCFO-1437dycc using existing methods, and (2) purification of the composition using solid adsorbents. This segmentation allows the simple and fast production method to be maintained while adding a separate purification step to remove impurities and by-products, thereby resolving the contradiction between production simplicity and product reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Solid adsorbents are used to extract and remove impurities and by-products from the HCFO-1437dycc composition. The adsorbents selectively adsorb harmful substances such as unreacted starting materials, side reaction products, and decomposition products, separating them from the desired product. This extraction process improves reliability and performance while maintaining the integrity of the main production method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If purification steps are added to remove impurities, then reliability and performance improve, but the production process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability and performanceVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of implementing extensive purification throughout the entire production process, the invention applies purification locally at the final stage using solid adsorbents. This targeted approach removes impurities efficiently without requiring multiple sequential purification steps, thereby maintaining high productivity while achieving the desired reliability and performance improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses solid adsorbents that can be easily separated from the composition after purification. These adsorbents act as disposable purification agents that are discarded after use, eliminating the need for complex regeneration or recovery systems. This approach simplifies the overall process and maintains high productivity while ensuring thorough purification for improved reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach efficiently removes impurities, resulting in a composition with a higher content of HCFO-1437dycc, improving its reliability and performance in various applications by minimizing the presence of substances that could affect stability and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

bringing a composition containing HCFO-1437dycc into contact with a solid adsorbent, such as activated carbon, zeolite, silica, or alumina, to remove impurities

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS11046630B2Method for producing 1-chloro-2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene, and composition
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 AGC INC
  • US11046630B2 patent drawing
  • US11046630B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To produce, from a composition containing 1-chloro-2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene and a substance that may cause problems in reliability and performance, 1-chloro-2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene in which the content of the substance has been reduced. This method for producing 1-chloro-2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene comprises bringing a composition containing 1-chloro-2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene and at least one substance selected from the group consisting of water, 3,3,4,4,5,5-hexafluoro-1-pentyne, 1-chloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexafluoro-1-pentyne and an oxide, into contact with a solid adsorbent, to remove the substance from the composition.