HD Camera Image Recognition for Criminal Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies at prisons are inefficient in identifying individuals who have modified their physical appearance through tattoos, plastic surgery, or other means, as they rely on low-resolution cameras and conventional mugshot analysis, which can lead to delayed identification of criminals during time-sensitive investigations.

Innovation Solution

A high-definition (HD) camera and image recognition system that uses multiple HD cameras to capture comprehensive views of individuals from various angles, coupled with an image recognition server for pattern recognition and feature extraction, enabling efficient identification of tattoos, piercings, and other physical markings, and alerting investigators through a network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If low-resolution cameras and conventional mugshot analysis are used, then device complexity is reduced, but identification accuracy deteriorates when individuals modify their physical appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the identification process into multiple components: high-resolution image capture, image processing to extract physical attributes, and pattern recognition algorithms. This segmentation allows each component to specialize, improving overall identification accuracy while managing system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional 2D mugshot analysis to multi-dimensional high-resolution imaging that captures detailed physical attributes including tattoos, scars, and facial features from multiple angles. This dimensional enhancement enables accurate identification even when individuals modify their appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If multiple HD cameras are deployed to capture comprehensive views, then identification accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcamera system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a multi-functional camera system where multiple HD cameras serve both as identification tools and as sources for extracting various physical attributes (tattoos, scars, facial features). This universal approach maximizes the utility of each camera while maintaining manageable system complexity through integrated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If detailed image processing is performed to extract physical attributes, then identification reliability improves, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecriminal identification reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary image processing and extraction of physical attributes during the booking process, before investigations begin. This preliminary action ensures that detailed attribute data is pre-prepared and stored, enabling rapid and reliable identification during time-sensitive investigations without excessive processing delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual review of mugshots with automated image processing systems and pattern recognition algorithms. This substitution of mechanical/manual processes with automated systems improves both reliability of identification and efficiency, reducing processing time while maintaining high accuracy in detecting physical attributes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12169874B2High definition camera and image recognition system for criminal identification
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 GLOBAL TEL LINK CORP
  • US12169874B2 patent drawing
  • US12169874B2 patent drawing
  • US12169874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for high definition (HD) image recognition of criminals is disclosed. The system includes a plurality of cameras, an image recognition server, investigator user devices, a computing device, a database, and a network. At least one processor of the image recognition server is configured to receive a plurality of photographs of a first individual, perform image processing of the plurality of photographs to extract a first set of physical features, store feature data regarding the first set of physical features in the database, receive suspect data regarding a suspected individual from a first investigator user device, match the suspect data with the feature data stored in the database, and transmit an alert to the computing device in the prison, wherein the alert activates a mobile application on each investigator user device to display match data identifying the suspected individual as the first individual based on the feature data.