On-the-fly Scaler for High Definition Capture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing high definition capture devices that do not operate in real time become less useful as multimedia data becomes high definition, due to duplication and increased size caused by separate high definition and standard definition capture engines.

Innovation Solution

A high definition capture engine with an on-the-fly scaler for horizontal and vertical scaling, capable of transporting high or standard definition digital video streams to main memory, supporting various input and output formats, and allowing Region of Interest definition for efficient data capture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate high definition and standard definition capture engines are used, then high definition capture capability is achieved, but device size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh definition capture capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The capture engine is designed to perform both high definition and standard definition capture operations using the same hardware infrastructure. The scaler can dynamically adjust resolution to handle different output requirements, allowing a single engine to replace what would traditionally require separate dedicated engines for each resolution level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (resolution, scaling factors) rather than requiring different hardware configurations. By modifying the scaling parameters in real-time, the same capture engine can adapt between high definition and standard definition modes without physical reconfiguration or additional dedicated hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If real-time high definition data capture is implemented, then capture speed is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture speedVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scaler performs preliminary scaling operations on the captured high definition data before it proceeds to storage or further processing. By pre-scaling the data in real-time during capture, the system reduces the burden on subsequent processing stages and enables efficient handling of high definition streams without requiring complex post-capture processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7852405B1Method and apparatus for high definition capture
Publication Date: 2010.12.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US7852405B1 patent drawing
  • US7852405B1 patent drawing
  • US7852405B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for providing a high definition capture engine comprising an on-the-fly scaler to perform horizontal and vertical scaling as needed, prior to storage of the data in a buffer.