Screwless HDD Mounting via Groove-Locking Bar Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing method of fixing a hard disk drive (HDD) unit to a PC case requires a large number of work processes and significant time for installation or exchange, due to the need for screwing and unscrewing.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a rail member attached to the HDD unit and a bar member with locking portions that align with grooves in the drive case, allowing for secure attachment and detachment without screws, reducing the number of work processes and time required for installation or exchange.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a screw is used to fix the HDD unit to the case, then the HDD unit is securely fixed, but a large number of work processes and significant time are required for installation or exchange

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing mechanism is segmented into a bar member with multiple locking portions that can independently engage with grooves on the HDD unit. This segmentation allows for quick engagement and disengagement of multiple points simultaneously, reducing the time required for installation while maintaining secure fixation through distributed locking points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bar member acts as an intermediary component between the case and the HDD unit. Instead of directly screwing the HDD unit to the case, the bar member with locking portions mediates the connection by engaging with grooves on both the case and the HDD unit, enabling quick release without screws.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a screw is used to fix the HDD unit to the case, then the HDD unit is securely fixed, but the complexity of work processes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoidwork process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Screws are extracted from the fixing mechanism and replaced with a groove-locking system. The locking portions on the bar member engage with grooves that are pre-formed on the HDD unit, eliminating the need for threaded fasteners and simplifying the work process while maintaining fixation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The grooves on the HDD unit and locking portions on the bar member are designed to self-align and self-lock during insertion. The complementary shapes of the grooves and locking portions ensure proper positioning and secure engagement without requiring complex alignment procedures or additional fastening steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If screws are used for fixation, then secure attachment is achieved, but screw loss or misplacement may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidscrew loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The screw-based mechanical fastening system is replaced with a groove-locking system. The locking portions on the bar member engage with grooves on the HDD unit through a friction-fit or snap-fit mechanism, eliminating small loose fasteners that can be easily lost or misplaced while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3573062B1Information processing device
Publication Date: 2021.07.21 FUJITSU CLIENT COMPUTING LTD
  • EP3573062B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3573062B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3573062B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An information processing device includes a rail member that is attached to a drive unit, a drive case into which the drive unit having the rail member attached thereto is inserted, and a bar member that includes a locking portion. An opening is formed in the rail member, an opening is formed at a position in the drive case corresponding to the opening of the rail member, and the locking portion of the bar member is inserted into the opening of the rail member and the opening of the drive case in a state in which the drive unit is inserted into a predetermined position of the drive case.