Hard Disk Indicator Circuit Fault Detection Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hard disk backplane designs with indicator lights are inconvenient and lack accuracy for fault detection, making it difficult for users to visually determine the status of hard disks.

Innovation Solution

A hard disk indicator circuit that includes a complex programmable logic device, drive unit, indicating unit, and verification circuit, which uses LEDs to indicate the presence, operational state, and failure of hard disks, and a verification circuit to quickly and accurately detect faults by comparing anode potentials with control signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If visual observation of hard disk indicator lights is used, then the device structure remains simple, but fault detection accuracy and convenience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection accuracyVSAvoidindicator circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/visual observation method with an electronic detection system. The verification circuit electronically detects the working state of indicator lights by comparing voltages, substituting the manual visual inspection process with automated electronic measurement, thereby improving detection accuracy while maintaining reasonable system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary verification circuit that acts as a mediator between the indicator lights and the user. This circuit includes voltage comparison units that indirectly detect the state of indicator lights by measuring voltages at specific nodes, providing accurate fault detection without requiring direct visual observation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If multiple indicator lights are used to show different states, then the information provided increases, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring faults increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehard disk status informationVSAvoidindicator fault detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection function by creating separate verification circuits for different indicator lights. Each indicator (power indicator, read-write indicator, fault indicator) has its own dedicated verification circuit that independently checks its working state, making it easier to identify which specific indicator is faulty while maintaining comprehensive status information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the verification circuit continuously monitors the voltage states of indicator lights and provides feedback about their working conditions. The comparison units compare detected voltages with reference voltages and provide feedback signals indicating whether each indicator is functioning properly, enabling systematic fault detection across multiple indicators

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and precise fault detection of hard disk indicators, improving detection efficiency and reducing error rates by displaying fault states through a display unit, thus enhancing the accuracy of hard disk status observation.

Implementation Method 1

The hard disk indicator circuit can light up the corresponding hard disk indicator according to the state of the hard disk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from LED: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS12033677B2Hard disk indicator circuit and hard disk backplane
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 FULIAN PRESION ELECTRONICS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
  • US12033677B2 patent drawing
  • US12033677B2 patent drawing
  • US12033677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a hard disk indicator circuit and a hard disk backplane. The hard disk indicator circuit includes an indicating unit, a control unit, a drive unit and a verification unit. The indicating unit indicates state of the hard disk. The control unit detects the state of the hard disk and outputting a control signal according to the state of the hard disk. The drive unit receives the control signal and lights the indicating unit according to the control signal. The verification unit obtains a level value of the indicating unit and determines whether the indicating unit is faulty according to the level value and the control signal. The present disclosure can quickly and accurately obtain the fault state of the hard disk indicator, save manpower and improve the fault detection efficiency.