HDMI Capability Version Negotiation for Video Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing HDMI systems face compatibility issues when transmitting and receiving capability information between source and sink devices, particularly with devices that are incompatible with updated HDMI versions, leading to incompatibilities and limitations in utilizing high-definition and ultra-high-definition image qualities without additional user manipulation.

Innovation Solution

A method for a source device to request, receive, and manage capability information from a sink device by performing a version change procedure, allowing it to handle different versions of capability information, including scenarios where the source device can or cannot read higher versions, and utilizing data structures with or without an OUI field, to ensure compatibility and support HD and UHD functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If capability information is transmitted using updated HDMI versions, then HD and UHD functions are improved, but compatibility issues arise with older source devices

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHD and UHD function supportVSAvoidCompatibility between source and sink devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sink device changes the version parameter of capability information based on the source device's reading capability. The sink device determines whether the source device can read higher version capability information and adjusts the version parameter accordingly, ensuring compatibility while supporting HD and UHD functions when possible

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The capability information version is made dynamic rather than fixed. The sink device dynamically adjusts the version of capability information transmitted based on real-time detection of the source device's reading capability, allowing the system to adapt between older and newer HDMI versions as needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If capability information version is increased, then functionality is improved, but incompatibility with older source devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFunctionality supportVSAvoidCompatibility across different device versions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The version parameter of capability information is changed dynamically based on the source device's capabilities. The sink device adjusts this parameter to match what the source device can read, ensuring both functionality and compatibility are maintained

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The sink device uses feedback from the source device's reading capability to adjust the capability information version. By detecting whether the source device can read higher version information, the sink device receives feedback and modifies its transmission accordingly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12464086B2Method for transmitting/receiving video data and device therefor
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12464086B2 patent drawing
  • US12464086B2 patent drawing
  • US12464086B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present specification proposes a method for a source device receiving capability information of a sink device. More specifically, the method comprises the steps of: transmitting, to a sink device, a message requesting for the reading of capability information of the sink device; receiving, from the sink device, first capability information of the sink device; on the basis of a capability information version of the sink device which is readable by a source device, carrying out a version change procedure for changing the capability information version of the sink device; and, on the basis of the version change procedure, receiving second capability information of the sink device, wherein the version of the second capability information is a higher than the version of the first capability information.