HDMI-Muxed Debug Cable EDID Recognition and Port Conservation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional computing devices with limited USB ports face challenges in debugging due to the difficulty in expanding or upgrading, particularly those with a single USB port, as they often require additional ports for debugging processes.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an HDMI cable that multiplexes debug commands and data using a pull-up from the HDMI hot plug detect line to the power line, static memory for EDID codes, and serial input/output lines, allowing debugging through a single USB port without increasing the number of USB ports.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a computing device includes only a single USB port, then device portability and form factor are improved, but debugging capability deteriorates due to insufficient ports for connecting debug platforms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice form factorVSAvoiddebugging capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The HDMI cable is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate as a standard HDMI cable for video/audio transmission, or as a debug cable when a specific EDID code is detected. The cable includes static memory storing EDID codes that allow the computing device to recognize it as a debug interface, enabling debugging functionality through the HDMI port without requiring additional physical ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple USB ports are included in a computing device, then debugging capability is improved, but device portability and form factor deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebugging capabilityVSAvoiddevice form factor
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The HDMI cable acts as an intermediary that bridges the computing device and the debug platform. Instead of requiring a direct USB connection, the debug communication is routed through the HDMI interface. The cable contains static memory with EDID codes that enable the computing device to recognize and communicate with the debug platform through the HDMI connection, effectively using HDMI as a mediator for USB-like debugging functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If an HDMI port is used for debugging instead of USB, then USB port availability is improved, but HDMI protocol compatibility may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUSB port availabilityVSAvoidHDMI protocol compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between standard HDMI operation and debug mode based on the detected EDID code. When the computing device detects the specific EDID code from the cable's static memory, it activates debug functionality through the HDMI interface. This dynamic adaptation allows the same HDMI infrastructure to serve both standard multimedia purposes and debugging purposes without compromising protocol compatibility in either mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8856744B2HDMI-muxed debug cable methods and apparatuses
Publication Date: 2014.10.07 NVIDIA CORP
  • US8856744B2 patent drawing
  • US8856744B2 patent drawing
  • US8856744B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The HDMI debug cable methods and apparatuses are directed toward a means for pulling up a hot plug detect line to a power line. The debug cable methods and apparatuses also include means for providing an extended display identification data (EDID) code indicating a debug cable or debug host device. The debug cable methods and apparatuses also include means for transmitting and receiving debug commands and data.