Dynamic Metadata Switching for HDR Playback Synchronization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

High dynamic range (HDR) content playback in display apparatuses faces challenges with dynamic metadata processing, leading to increased load and potential synchronization issues between metadata and content data, causing visual discomfort due to flickering or abnormal brightness changes when played back at fast speeds.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves transmitting additional data that includes identification information for playback speed, allowing the display apparatus to perform either a dynamic or static compensatory process, depending on the section of content data, to reduce processing load and ensure synchronization, with the additional data comprising information for either a first compensatory process or a second process with lower processing load.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If dynamic metadata processing is performed for HDR content playback, then image quality and brightness accuracy are improved, but processing load increases and synchronization issues occur at fast playback speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically switches between static and dynamic metadata processing modes based on playback speed. At normal playback speeds, dynamic metadata processing is used to maintain high brightness accuracy. At fast playback speeds, the system transitions to static metadata processing to reduce processing load and prevent synchronization issues, thus adapting the processing approach to match the playback conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the metadata processing parameter from dynamic to static based on playback speed threshold. When playback speed exceeds a predetermined threshold, the system changes the metadata type from dynamic to static, which fundamentally alters the processing characteristics from real-time scene-adapted processing to fixed-parameter processing, thereby resolving the contradiction between accuracy and speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If dynamic metadata with scene-dependent values is used, then image quality is improved, but processing load increases and synchronization between metadata and content data deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidsynchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the metadata processing approach based on playback speed conditions. At normal speeds, dynamic metadata maintains synchronization with scene changes. At fast playback speeds, the system switches to static metadata to ensure synchronization reliability, preventing the metadata from falling behind the rapidly changing content data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent anticipates synchronization issues by proactively switching to static metadata before asynchronization occurs. When fast playback is detected, the system preemptively uses static metadata that does not require real-time processing, thereby preventing the metadata-content data asynchronization that would otherwise occur during rapid scene transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Manufacturing precision

If real-time processing of dynamically varied metadata is performed, then brightness accuracy is improved, but processing load increases causing visual discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness accuracyVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the processing parameter from real-time dynamic metadata to static metadata based on playback speed. This parameter change fundamentally simplifies the processing load by eliminating the need for real-time scene analysis and metadata generation, while still maintaining acceptable brightness accuracy through the use of pre-determined static metadata values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects the appropriate metadata processing mode based on playback speed conditions. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to maintain high brightness accuracy at normal speeds while reducing processing complexity at fast speeds, thereby resolving the contradiction between accuracy and processing load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If fast speed playback is enabled, then productivity is improved, but synchronization between metadata and content data deteriorates causing flickering images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayback speedVSAvoidsynchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the metadata type parameter from dynamic to static when fast playback speed is detected. This parameter change ensures that the metadata does not require real-time processing updates, thereby maintaining synchronization with the rapidly advancing content data and preventing flickering images during fast playback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system proactively switches to static metadata processing when fast playback is initiated, preventing synchronization issues before they occur. This preliminary action ensures that even at high playback speeds, the metadata remains synchronized with content data, thereby maintaining image stability without compromising playback speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentEP3902245B1Content providing apparatus, method of controlling the same, and recording medium thereof
Publication Date: 2024.07.24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3902245B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3902245B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3902245B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed are a content providing apparatus, a method of controlling the same, and a recording medium thereof, the content providing apparatus including: a transmitter configured to transmit data to a display apparatus; and a processor configured to control the transmitter to transmit content data and additional data, relating to image attributes of the content data and having a fixed value corresponding to at least one section, among a plurality of sections of the content data, to the display apparatus based on a command received from a user to playback image content at a predetermined speed. Thus, it is possible to solve a problem of flickering or an error in brightness of a screen at a variable-speed playback of dynamic HDR content.