HDR Video Transmission Metadata for Display Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in ensuring proper electrooptical conversion processing for transmission video data obtained using high dynamic range optoelectrical conversion characteristics, particularly in ensuring compatibility and accurate display control at the receiving end.

Innovation Solution

A transmission device and method that includes an optoelectrical converter for high dynamic range optoelectrical conversion, an encoding unit for generating a video stream, a transmitter for formatting the stream, and an information inserter that inserts meta information about the electrooptical conversion characteristic into a parameter set field, along with identification information for display compatibility and control, to facilitate proper processing at the receiving side.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If HDR optoelectrical conversion is applied to transmission video data, then display quality and dynamic range are improved, but compatibility with conventional reception apparatus and proper electrooptical conversion processing become problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidcompatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by embedding metadata about the electrooptical conversion characteristic into the video stream before transmission. This allows receiving apparatus to pre-configure the proper conversion processing needed for HDR content, ensuring both improved display quality and compatibility with various reception devices. The metadata is inserted in advance so that the conversion characteristics are readily available when the video is received and processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If meta information about electrooptical conversion characteristic is inserted into the video stream, then proper conversion processing at receiving side is enabled, but device complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion processing accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by representing the electrooptical conversion characteristic through standardized metadata parameters that can be easily parsed and applied. By converting the complex conversion characteristics into structured parameter format (such as transfer function parameters, peak brightness values, and reference levels), the system achieves reliable conversion processing while keeping the receiving apparatus complexity manageable through standardized parameter interpretation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If display brightness adjustment is allowed at receiving side, then adaptability to different display conditions is improved, but excessive brightness adjustment may occur causing eye fatigue or deviation from creator's intent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay adaptabilityVSAvoideye fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by embedding metadata that provides information about the original display conditions and conversion characteristics used by the content creator. This feedback mechanism allows receiving apparatus to adjust brightness adaptively while staying within the intended display range, preventing excessive adjustment that would cause eye fatigue or deviate from the creator's artistic intent. The metadata acts as a reference that guides appropriate brightness adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12015872B2Transmission device, transmission method, reception device, and reception method
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12015872B2 patent drawing
  • US12015872B2 patent drawing
  • US12015872B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present technology ensures that electrooptical conversion processing for transmission video data obtained using an HDR optoelectrical conversion characteristic is favorably carried out at a receiving side. The transmission video data is obtained by performing high dynamic range optoelectrical conversion on high dynamic range video data. A video stream is obtained by applying encoding processing to this transmission video data. A container in a predetermined format including this video stream is transmitted. Meta information indicating an electrooptical conversion characteristic corresponding to a high dynamic range optoelectrical conversion characteristic is inserted into a parameter set field in the video stream.