Multifunctional Head-Mounted Device Eyeball Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing AR or VR multifunctional head-mounted devices lack improvements in providing real-time image-related signals to both eyes and tracking eyeball positions effectively.

Innovation Solution

A multifunctional head-mounted device comprising a device casing module, a signal control module, and image generating modules with image sensors and optical waveguide channels to project image beams onto each eye and track eyeball positions in real time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If AR or VR multifunctional head-mounted devices are used to provide visual experiences, then users can receive image-related signals, but the devices cannot provide real-time image signals to both eyes simultaneously and cannot track eyeball positions effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeyeball position tracking precisionVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into independent functional modules: a first image generating module with first image generating chips for the left eye, a second image generating module with second image generating chips for the right eye, a signal control module, and a device casing module. Each module operates independently but coordinates through the signal control module, enabling real-time image projection to both eyes and eyeball tracking without excessive system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The signal control module serves as an intermediary that receives image-related signals, processes them, and distributes them to the appropriate image generating modules. It also receives eyeball position signals from the optical waveguide channels and coordinates the projection of image beams based on tracked eyeball positions, resolving the complexity of simultaneous dual-eye projection and tracking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If image generating chips are arranged to surround the eyeglass lens structure, then real-time image projection to both eyes is achieved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time image projection capabilityVSAvoidchip arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The image generating chips are configured to surround the eyeglass lens structure, allowing them to perform multiple functions: generating image beams for projection onto the user's eyes and facilitating eyeball position tracking through the optical waveguide channels. This multi-functional arrangement achieves real-time projection capability while managing structural complexity through efficient spatial utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The image generating chips are arranged in a three-dimensional configuration surrounding the lens structure rather than a simple planar arrangement. This spatial distribution allows optimal positioning for image beam projection while maintaining compact integration within the head-mounted device framework

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides real-time image-related signals to both eyes and tracks eyeball positions accurately, enhancing user experience by improving visual feedback and interaction.

Implementation Method 1

a first optical waveguide channel provided by the first eyeglass lens structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20250180918A1Multifunctional head-mounted device and method of using the same
Publication Date: 2025.06.05 ASTI GLOBAL INC
  • US20250180918A1 patent drawing
  • US20250180918A1 patent drawing
  • US20250180918A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multifunctional head-mounted device and a method of using the same are provided. The multifunctional head-mounted device includes a device casing module, a signal control module, a first image generating module and a second image generating module. The device casing module includes a first eyeglass frame structure, a second eyeglass frame structure, a first eyeglass lens structure and a second eyeglass lens structure. The signal control module is disposed in the device casing module. The first image generating module is configured for cooperating with the device casing module. The second image generating module is configured for cooperating with the device casing module. The first image generating module includes a plurality of first image generating chips configured to surround the first eyeglass lens structure, and the second image generating module includes a plurality of second image generating chips configured to surround the second eyeglass lens structure.