Head Position Detection Using Phase Angle Correction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional area demodulation methods face challenges in smoothly connecting demodulation signals at track boundaries due to gain differences, leading to discontinuous position signals.

Innovation Solution

A storage device and control circuit that include an area demodulator and head position demodulator, which demodulate first and second demodulation signals with a 90° phase difference, and use a function correction module to correct the arctangent function, ensuring position linearity by generating a correction function conversion table based on probability density measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional area demodulation is used to detect head position, then position detection capability is provided, but discontinuity occurs at track boundaries due to gain differences in demodulation signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead position detection accuracyVSAvoidcontinuity of position signal
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter used for position detection from the length of the vector (which causes discontinuity at track boundaries) to the phase angle of the vector. This parameter transformation allows continuous and smooth position signals across track boundaries while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a phase angle as an intermediary parameter to represent head position. Instead of directly using the vector length which has discontinuous characteristics at track boundaries, the phase angle serves as a mediator that provides continuous position information across all tracks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If phase demodulation is used to achieve linear head position detection, then position linearity is improved, but track boundary information is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition signal linearityVSAvoidtrack boundary information
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the advantages of both phase demodulation and area demodulation by using the phase angle from area demodulation. This combined approach achieves the linearity of phase demodulation while preserving the track boundary information inherent in area demodulation patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the position representation from vector length to phase angle, which maintains the linear characteristics needed for accurate position detection while preserving the ability to identify track boundaries through the periodic nature of the phase angle changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8023219B2Storage device, head position detection method and control circuit
Publication Date: 2011.09.20 KK TOSHIBA
  • US8023219B2 patent drawing
  • US8023219B2 patent drawing
  • US8023219B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a storage device includes an area demodulator and a head position demodulator. The area demodulator demodulates a first demodulation signal and a second demodulation signal having a phase difference of 90° from a read signal by a head of an area demodulation pattern recorded on a medium. The head position demodulator receives the first demodulation signal and the second demodulation signal, and outputs a phase angle indicating a direction of a vector formed in a phase plane by the first demodulation signal and the second demodulation signal as a head position signal.