Vehicle Head Unit Black Screen Detection Logic

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in identifying the source of a black screen issue when a user terminal malfunctions, leading to dissatisfaction and potential safety risks during driving, as the problem is not immediately recognizable between the vehicle head unit and user terminal.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle head unit equipped with decoding logic and black screen detecting logic that analyzes video stream data to determine if a frame corresponds to a black screen, notifies the user to reconnect or re-execute the user terminal if the black screen persists for a predetermined time, thereby distinguishing the issue from a vehicle head unit problem.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the vehicle head unit displays video data from the user terminal, then the connectivity service is provided, but when the user terminal malfunctions, a black screen appears and the user cannot identify the error source

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity service reliabilityVSAvoiderror source identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle head unit implements a feedback mechanism by continuously monitoring the video stream data from the user terminal and detecting black screen conditions. When a black screen is detected, the system provides feedback to the user through a notification message indicating that the user terminal may have an error, enabling the user to identify the error source without confusion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The black screen detecting logic acts as an intermediary between the video stream data and the display output. It intercepts and analyzes the video stream data before display, identifying black screen conditions and preventing misinterpretation by the user, thus mediating between the potential error in the user terminal and the user's perception

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the user terminal and vehicle head unit are remotely connected through mobile communication network, then real-time location tracking is enabled, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote connectivity capabilityVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle head unit implements multi-functionality by integrating both the connectivity service (video streaming from user terminal) and the remote connection service (location tracking through mobile network) within a single system. This universal approach allows the system to provide multiple services without requiring separate dedicated devices, thereby managing complexity while enhancing adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If black screen detection is performed on the entire frame, then detection accuracy is improved, but CPU operation load and detection time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblack screen detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The black screen detecting logic segments the video frame analysis by checking specific lines or regions of the video stream data rather than analyzing the entire frame. This segmentation approach maintains sufficient detection accuracy while significantly reducing the computational load and detection time, thereby improving system productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9965236B2Vehicle head unit and method of operating the same
Publication Date: 2018.05.08 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US9965236B2 patent drawing
  • US9965236B2 patent drawing
  • US9965236B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method of operating a vehicle head unit including a processor executing an application related to a connectivity service. In particular, the method includes: determining, by the processor, whether a current frame of video stream data transmitted from a user terminal corresponds to a black screen based on a line included in the current frame; determining, by the processor, whether the black screen continues for a predetermined time upon determining that the current frame corresponds to the black screen; and notifying, by the processor, that the user terminal needs to be re-connected or re-executed upon determining that the black screen continues for the predetermined time.