Vehicle Head-Up Display Dynamic Positioning for Visual Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing head-up display systems in motor vehicles face challenges in maintaining optimal perceptibility of information, especially under varying brightness and movement conditions, leading to potential dizziness and reduced safety due to unsteady information display.

Innovation Solution

A method for controlling a head-up display that adjusts the position and orientation of displayed information based on sensor data, including height and rotation, to match the surrounding environment, ensuring consistent visibility and minimizing the need for driver movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the head-up display projects information onto the windshield without adjustment, then the display is simple and quick to implement, but the perceptibility and discernibility of information deteriorate when brightness conditions change or the vehicle moves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperceptibility of informationVSAvoidcomplexity of control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The head-up display system dynamically adjusts the position, orientation, brightness, and color of projected information based on real-time sensor data about vehicle movement and environmental conditions. The control device continuously modifies display parameters to maintain optimal perceptibility, transforming a static display into an adaptive system that responds to changing driving conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that detect vehicle pitch, roll, acceleration, ambient brightness, and color conditions, feeding this information back to the control device. The control device processes this feedback and adjusts the head-up display parameters accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that maintains information perceptibility under varying conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Stability of the object's composition

If the head-up display position is fixed relative to the windshield, then the display structure is simple, but the information appears unsteady and causes driver dizziness during vehicle movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of information positionVSAvoiddriver comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses acceleration sensors and gyroscopes to detect vehicle movement in real-time, then dynamically compensates for pitch, roll, and acceleration effects by adjusting the head-up display position and orientation. This creates a stable visual reference for the driver that remains constant relative to the driver's field of view even during vehicle motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system proactively compensates for anticipated driver discomfort by detecting vehicle movement parameters and pre-adjusting the display position to counteract the effects of acceleration, braking, and turning. This preliminary adjustment prevents the information from appearing to move relative to the driver, eliminating dizziness before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Reliability

If the head-up display uses fixed brightness and color settings, then the display is energy-efficient and simple to control, but the contrast and discernibility of information deteriorate under varying ambient light conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediscernibility of informationVSAvoidenergy consumption of display
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts display parameters including brightness, contrast, and color temperature based on sensor data about ambient light conditions, time of day, and tunnel detection. The control device modifies these parameters in real-time to maintain optimal information discernibility while adapting to varying environmental illumination levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The head-up display system autonomously monitors environmental conditions through integrated sensors and self-adjusts its display parameters without requiring manual intervention from the driver. The control device processes sensor information and automatically optimizes brightness and color settings, enabling the system to serve itself in maintaining optimal perceptibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11221724B2Method for controlling a display apparatus for a motor vehicle, display apparatus for a motor vehicle and motor vehicle having a display apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 AUDI AG
  • US11221724B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for controlling a display apparatus comprising a head-up display or a motor vehicle, in which, depending on a signal provided by a sensor device, a height adjustment and/or a rotation of a depiction of a piece of information dependent on the signal is carried out autonomously through a control device. In this case, the signal correlates with a color and/or a brightness of a projection background and/or correlates with a relative movement between the projection background and a projection surface. Through the method, it is possible to ensure an especially good and reliable perceptibility of the depicted piece of information. The invention further relates to a display apparatus for a motor vehicle that is equipped to carry out the method and to a motor vehicle having such a display apparatus.