Header Crop-Loss Monitoring Through Automated Sample Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing agricultural harvesting systems face challenges in monitoring and minimizing crop losses due to operator fatigue and the inability to continuously supervise header performance, leading to inefficiencies and increased grain loss.

Innovation Solution

A loss monitoring system for agricultural harvesting machines, comprising a sample unit, sensor arrangement, and control system that collects crop samples, determines loss metrics, and adjusts operational parameters to minimize crop loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If operator monitoring of header performance is used, then device complexity is reduced, but crop loss increases due to operator fatigue and inability to continuously supervise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring system complexityVSAvoidgrain loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The header arrangement performs self-monitoring through integrated sensors that automatically detect crop loss without requiring external operator intervention. The system serves itself by collecting data, processing it, and generating alerts autonomously, eliminating the need for continuous human supervision while reducing grain loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual operator monitoring is replaced with an automated electronic sensor system. The mechanical/human process of visual inspection and manual measurement is substituted with electronic sensors, processors, and automated alert systems that continuously monitor header performance without fatigue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If automated sensor monitoring is implemented, then crop loss monitoring precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop loss measurement precisionVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system is divided into modular functional components: sensors for data collection, processors for analysis, communication modules for alert generation, and control interfaces for user interaction. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system precision without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor system is designed to perform multiple functions: detecting crop loss, measuring header performance parameters, generating alerts, and providing data for optimization. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized devices, achieving high measurement precision without proportional increases in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250280762A1Crop Loss Monitoring
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 PRECISION PLANTING LLC
  • US20250280762A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280762A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280762A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for monitoring crop loss associated with a header arrangement operably couplable to an agricultural harvesting machine. A sensor response is received from a sensing element of a sensor arrangement provided as part of or otherwise associated with a sample unit, the sensor response being dependent on material constituents present within the sample unit, and where the sample unit is operably coupled to one or more functional components of the header arrangement. A measure of crop constituents provided by the sample unit is determined based on the sensor response and used to determine a loss metric for an agricultural operation performed by the header arrangement. Operation of one or more operable components of or otherwise associated with the header arrangement and/or the agricultural harvesting machine is then controlled in dependence on the determined loss metric.