Vehicle Headlamp LED Replacement Guide Rail Alignment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The precise alignment requirements for LED light sources in vehicle headlights make replacement of burned-out LEDs difficult, as existing methods require disassembly and handling of sensitive reflector parts, which is unfavorable and impractical for users.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle headlight design where the light source support has guide rails and a catch mechanism that allows the reflector part to be automatically re-aligned with the new LED positions without touching the reflector, using guide rails and an ejector to prevent damage to the circuit board, enabling tool-free replacement and re-reference of LEDs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If reference marks are made on the light source support after LED placement to enable precise alignment, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to the need for additional reference elements and alignment mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light source support performs dual functions: it supports the LED modules and automatically serves as the alignment reference for reflector parts through its edge geometry. The edge of the light source support directly defines the reference position without requiring separate reference marks or elements, enabling self-alignment during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts and eliminates unnecessary reference elements (such as separate reference marks or additional alignment features) from the light source support structure. By using the inherent edge of the support as the reference, the design removes redundant components while maintaining precise alignment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Illumination intensity

If reflector parts are made with sensitive reflective coatings to improve light efficiency, then illumination intensity is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates because the reflectors cannot be handled or manipulated during LED replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight efficiencyVSAvoidreplacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The headlight assembly is segmented into independently replaceable modules: the LED light source support can be replaced without the reflector parts. This separation allows users to replace only the LED module while the reflector remains in place, eliminating the need to handle sensitive reflective surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light source support acts as an intermediary carrier that temporarily holds the LED modules during assembly and replacement. It provides a handling interface for users, eliminating direct contact with the sensitive reflector parts while enabling precise positioning through its edge-based reference system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If precise alignment of LEDs with reflectors is required to meet legal light pattern requirements, then reliability is improved, but ease of repair deteriorates as replacement requires disassembly and specialized handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight pattern complianceVSAvoidreplacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The light source support automatically provides alignment functionality through its edge geometry, enabling users to achieve legally compliant light patterns during replacement without requiring specialized tools or expertise. The self-aligning edge reference system guides the reflector parts into correct positions during simple insertion movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The light source support is pre-configured with edge references that define the correct alignment position before the actual LED replacement operation. This preliminary preparation of the reference geometry ensures that when users install new LED modules, the alignment is automatically established, guaranteeing light pattern compliance without requiring post-installation adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10247379B2Vehicle headlamp
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 ZKW GRP GMBH
  • US10247379B2 patent drawing
  • US10247379B2 patent drawing
  • US10247379B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a vehicle headlight comprising a light module (1) with a light source support (3), with at least one light source (17) and a reflector part (5) associated with the at least one light source (17), it being possible for reference elements (24) on the reflector part (5) to be brought into an operative connection with corresponding reference elements (25) on the light source support (3), the light source support (3) can be pushed into a guide part (2) with guide rails (6) for the reflector part (5), and the reflector part (5) has a catch (22) associated with the light source support (3) to displace the reflector part (5) together with the light source support (3) along the guide rails (6), which are designed to bring the reference elements (24) on the reflector part (5) into an operative connection with the corresponding reference elements (25) on the light source support (3) when the light source support (3) is pushed in.