Headlamp Levelling Controller Anticipating Speed Bumps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing headlamp leveling systems adjust the headlamp angle based solely on vehicle height sensors, often causing glare to preceding and opposing vehicles when traversing speed bumps due to delayed adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A headlamp leveling system that utilizes a leveling controller generating a control code based on speed bump location, current vehicle location, and vertical levels of both the front and rear surfaces to adjust the headlamp's light irradiation angle, preventing glare by anticipating and adjusting the angle before the vehicle crosses the speed bump.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the control system adjusts the headlamp angle using only a vehicle height sensor on the rear surface, then the system structure remains simple, but the adjustment is delayed and causes glare to preceding and opposing vehicles when crossing speed bumps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglare preventionVSAvoidadjustment delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by detecting speed bump locations in advance using navigation information and GPS coordinates. When the vehicle approaches a speed bump within a predetermined distance, the controller proactively adjusts the headlamp angle before the vehicle actually crosses the bump, preventing glare from occurring in the first place rather than reacting after the tilt happens

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the vehicle's current location via GPS and comparing it with stored speed bump location data from navigation. This closed-loop feedback mechanism allows the controller to detect upcoming speed bumps and trigger timely headlamp angle adjustments based on real-time position information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the system uses navigation information and GPS to detect speed bump locations in advance, then glare prevention improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglare preventionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves multi-functionality by reusing existing vehicle components for multiple purposes: the navigation system and GPS receiver, originally designed for route guidance, are also utilized for speed bump detection and headlamp angle control timing. This eliminates the need for dedicated speed bump detection hardware, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining effective glare prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs self-service by having the existing navigation and GPS systems perform the additional function of speed bump detection without requiring separate dedicated detection devices. The controller integrates and processes information from these existing systems to determine when and how to adjust headlamp angles, making the system self-sufficient

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11192492B2Headlamp levelling system having a controller generating a control code based on a speedbump location, vehicle location and vehicle surface height
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • US11192492B2 patent drawing
  • US11192492B2 patent drawing
  • US11192492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a headlamp leveling system. The headlamp leveling system includes a leveling controller that generates a control code based on information on a location of a speed bump, information on a current location of a vehicle, and information on a vertical level of a rear surface of the vehicle, and a headlamp leveling device for changing a light irradiation angle of a headlamp to a light irradiation angle corresponding to a code value of the control code.