Vehicle Headlamp Illumination Control for Sign Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle lighting systems lack the ability to dynamically adjust illumination based on route information and environmental factors, leading to reduced driver convenience and safety, especially in navigating through complex road networks and changing driving conditions.

Innovation Solution

A control device integrated with a vehicle that includes a headlamp, sensing unit, and processor to selectively irradiate light on signs and road features based on route information, adjusting illumination patterns and intensity according to sign types, distance, and environmental conditions, including autonomous driving modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the headlamp irradiates light on multiple signs and road features simultaneously, then the driver's visibility of road information is improved, but the light interference to other vehicles increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of road informationVSAvoidlight interference to other vehicles
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The headlamp system applies different illumination characteristics to different spatial regions. The control device determines specific target regions (signs, road features) based on route information and controls the headlamp to illuminate only those specific locations with appropriate intensity, while leaving other regions darker. This localized illumination approach improves visibility of relevant road information without creating excessive light interference to other vehicles in unrelated areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the headlamp adjusts illumination dynamically based on route information and environmental factors, then the driver convenience and safety are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver convenienceVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device integrates multiple functions into a single system: it processes route information from navigation systems, analyzes environmental factors through sensors, identifies signs and road features using image recognition, determines optimal target regions, and controls headlamp illumination patterns. This multi-functional integration achieves dynamic adaptation to various driving conditions while avoiding the complexity of separate dedicated systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors driving conditions, route information, and environmental factors, then adjusts headlamp illumination in real-time based on this feedback. The control device receives ongoing input from sensors and navigation systems, processes this information to determine current optimal illumination targets, and dynamically adjusts headlamp output accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables adaptive illumination that responds to changing conditions without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Use of energy by moving object

If the headlamp illuminates only specific target regions based on route information, then the energy consumption is reduced, but the illumination coverage area is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheadlamp energy consumptionVSAvoidillumination coverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The headlamp illumination pattern is dynamically adjusted based on real-time driving conditions, route information, and detected target regions. Rather than maintaining a fixed wide illumination pattern, the system dynamically concentrates light on relevant signs and road features identified through image recognition and route data. This dynamic adaptation reduces energy consumption by illuminating only necessary areas while maintaining adequate coverage for safe driving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10207631B2Control device mounted on vehicle and method for controlling the same
Publication Date: 2019.02.19 ZKW GRP GMBH
  • US10207631B2 patent drawing
  • US10207631B2 patent drawing
  • US10207631B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device is configured to provide route information for a vehicle and includes: a headlamp configured to irradiate light in a forward direction of the vehicle; a sensing unit configured to sense at least one sign located in the forward direction of the vehicle; and at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to, based on a first portion of the at least one sign corresponding to first route information of the vehicle, control the headlamp to irradiate the light on the first portion of the at least one sign that corresponds to the first route information of the vehicle.